Text generation and systemic-functional linguistics : experiences from English and Japanese
著者
書誌事項
Text generation and systemic-functional linguistics : experiences from English and Japanese
(Communication in artificial intelligence series)
Pinter, 1991
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注記
Bibliography: p. [320]-342
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Text generation is the processing of information that is stored at a higher level than grammatical structures and lexical items (such as sentences and words), organizing and re-expressing it so that it can appear as a worded text. Of course it interests those working on artificial intelligence, but it should also interest linguists as a linguistic research task. The image of linguistics in computational areas is often derived from Chomsky's work, but this is limited because there are many areas crucial to computational linguistics - discourse, context and register, for instance - which fall outside Chomskyan theorizing. For this reason Matthiessen and Bateman prefer to use systemic linguistics, which interprets and represents language not as a rule-system for generating structures but as a resource for expressing and making meanings. There is a similarity between problem-solving in artificial intelligence and the systemic-functional approach to language developed by Hallida and adopted by Matthiessen and Bateman. Both involve the use of a network of inter-related choice points (a system network) making explicit what resources are available.
Using examples from English and Japanese the authors explain what systemic-functional linguistics is, and how it can be useful in the task of text generation.
目次
- Introduction: text generation as an application. Part 1 Text generation and systemic linguistics - opening the exchange: the model of text generation in natural language processing
- the development of text generation in relation to systemic linguistics
- the exchange between linguistics and text generation. Part 2 Systemic linguistics and text generation - the basic theoretical framework and two computational instantiations
- dimensions and categories of systemic theory
- the theoretical framework in action - generation with a systemic grammar
- two examples of constructive accounts for generation. Part 3 Up to and beyond the limits of the basic framework: metafunctional refinements
- stratal extensions - the environment as seen for lexicogrammar.
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