Atlas of optic nerve disorders
著者
書誌事項
Atlas of optic nerve disorders
Raven Press, c1992
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Featuring nearly 500 illustrations - including some 350 in full-colour - "Atlas of Optic Nerve Disorders" depicts key ophthalmoscopic findings and, as appropirate, confirmatory diagnostic imaging studies, for optic disc swelling, optic atrophy, and a variety of common optic neuropathies. The atlas describes the clinical manifestations and visually documents associated ophthalmoscopic and radiologic findings for: papilledema and pseudopapilledema; pseudo-tumour cerebri; optic atrophy; glaucoma, pseudoglaucoma, and low-tension glaucoma; trauma-associated optic neuropathy; typical and atypical optic neuritis; optic neuritis associated with malnutirion; optic neuritis associated with alcohol and tobacco toxicity; and arteritic and nonarteritic optic neuropathy. Also examined are optic nerve tumours, including orbital tumours, meningiomas, and optic gliomas. It also covers in case-oriented fashion current medical and surgical approaches to the treatment of inflammatory, neoplastic, traumatic, ischemic, and glaucomatous conditions affecting the optic nerve. Clearly delineated are the indications, absolute and relative contraindications, potential complications, and expected outcomes.
目次
- Part 1 The optic nerve - anatomy and physiology: topographic anatomy, clinical correlation - optic nerve sheath decompression
- intraocular optic nerve
- intraorbital optic nerve
- intracanalicular optic nerve
- intracranial optic nerve
- blood supply
- myelination
- axoplasmic transport
- orthograde axoplalsmic transport
- retrograde axonal transport. Part 2 Optic nerve evaluation: examining the optic nerve
- neuroimaging. Part 3 Papilledema and pseudopapilledema: pathogenesis of papilledema
- early papilledema
- fully developed papilledema
- resolution of papilledema
- chronic papilledema
- papilledema and hyper-tension
- hypotony
- pseudo-papilledema and differential diagnosis
- optic disc drusen
- hyperopia
- retinal venous occlusion disease
- papillophlebitis
- venous statis retinopathy
- carotid occlusive disease
- optic disc neovascularization
- diabetic papillopathy. Part 4 Pseudotumour cerebri: treatment
- optic nerve sheath decompression. Part 5 Optic atrophy: ascending optic atrophy
- descending optic atrophy
- evaluation of optic atrophy
- primary optic atrophy
- optic nerve hypoplasia
- secondary optic atrophy. Part 6 Glaucoma, pseudo-glaucoma, and low-tension glaucoma: glaucoma
- pseudoglaucoma
- low-tension glaucoma. Part 7 Traumatic optic neuropathies: optic nerve sheath hematoma
- direct optic nerve injury
- indirect optic nerve injury
- mechanism of optic nerve injury
- treatment
- optic canal decompression. Part 8 Optic neuritis: typical optic neuritis
- optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis
- optic neuritis in children
- optic neuritis in the elderly
- atypical optic neuritis
- corticosteroid therapy
- optic neuritis with secondary retinal venous stasis
- neuroretinitis
- atypical optic neuritis with a cryptic cause. Part 9 Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
- posterior ischemic optic neuropathy
- treatment. Part 10 Arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy: diagnosis
- treatment
- tempral artery bipsy
- localization
- anaesthetic
- incision
- isolation. Part 11 Optic nerve tumours: orbital tumours
- meningiomas
- sphenoid ridge meningiomas
- optic nerve meningiomas
- optic nerve sheath meningiomas
- optic nerve and chiasmal gliomas
- malignant gliomas
- optic nerve head tumours
- myelinated nerve fibres
- astrocytic hamartomas
- melanocytoma
- granulomas
- sarcoidosis
- toxocariasis
- toxoplasmosis
- metastatic tumours
- leukaemia, Part contents.
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