Behaviour and social evolution of wasps : the communal aggregation hypothesis

書誌事項

Behaviour and social evolution of wasps : the communal aggregation hypothesis

Yosiaki Itô

(Oxford series in ecology and evolution)

Oxford University Press, 1993

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780198540465

内容説明

In this book, Yosiaki Ito presents data on tropical wasps which suggests that kin-selection has been over-emphasized as an evolutionary explanation of sociality. He concentrates on the Vespidae (paper wasps and hornets), a group much discussed by evolutionary biologists because it exhibits all stages of social evolution - subsociality, primitive eusociality and advanced eusociality. The author reports field observations by himself and others in Central America, Asia and Australia, showing that multiple egg-layers in a nest are not uncommon. Because coexistence of many "queens" leads to lower relatedness among colony members than in single-queen colonies, he suggests that kin-selection may not be the most powerful force determining observed social patterns. Instead, subsocial wasps may first have aggregated for defence purposes in habitats with a high risk of predation, with mutualistic associations among many queens. Through parental manipulation and then kin-selection, differentiation into within-generation castes may have followed. This study should be of interest to students of ecology, evolution and behaviour.

目次

  • Introduction
  • Systematics and sociality of wasps
  • Theories on the evolution of eusociality
  • Problems with the kin-selection hypothesis
  • Comparison of dominance relations and proportion of multi-female nests in the Polistinae
  • Ropalidia fasciata in Okinawa, Japan
  • a species with flexible social relations
  • Social relations in wasp colonies in the wet tropics
  • Polistine wasps in Panama
  • Role of miltuple comb construction and perennial nature of nests: Polistine wasps in Australia
  • Multi-queen societies: swarm-founding wasps in the tropics
  • Social lives of the other social wasps
  • Origin of pleometrosis: altruism or mutualism?
  • Manipulation of progeny by mother groups: an hypothesis for the evolution of multi-queen societies
  • Kin-selection and multi-queen social systems
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Index.
巻冊次

: hbk ISBN 9780198546832

内容説明

In this book, Yosiaki Ito presents data on tropical wasps which suggests that kin-selection has been over-emphasized as an evolutionary explanation of sociality. He concentrates on the Vespidae (paper wasps and hornets), a group much discussed by evolutionary biologists because it exhibits all stages of social evolution - subsociality, primitive eusociality and advanced eusociality. The author reports field observations by himself and others in Central America, Asia and Australia, showing that multiple egg-layers in a nest are not uncommon. Because coexistence of many "queens" leads to lower relatedness among colony members than in single-queen colonies, he suggests that kin-selection may not be the most powerful force determining observed social patterns. Instead, subsocial wasps may first have aggregated for defence purposes in habitats with a high risk of predation, with mutualistic associations among many queens. Through parental manipulation and then kin-selection, differentiation into within-generation castes may have followed. This study should be of interest to students of ecology, evolution and behaviour.

目次

  • Introduction
  • Systematics and sociality of wasps
  • Theories on the evolution of eusociality
  • Problems with the kin-selection hypothesis
  • Comparison of dominance relations and proportion of multi-female nests in the Polistinae
  • Ropalidia fasciata in Okinawa, Japan: a species with flexible social relations
  • Social relations in wasp colonies in the wet tropics
  • Polistine wasps in Panama
  • Role of multiple comb construction and perennial nature of nests: Polistine wasps in Australia
  • Multi-queen societies: swarm-founding wasps in the tropics
  • Social lives of the other social wasps
  • Origin of pleometrosis: altruism or mutualism?
  • Manipulation of progeny by mother groups: an hypothesis for the evolution of multi-queen societies
  • Kin-selection and multi-queen social systems
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Index.

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