Role of the cerebellum and basal ganglia in voluntary movement : proceedings of the 8th Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience (TMIN), International Symposium (20th anniversary of TMIN), Tokyo, 17-19 November 1992
著者
書誌事項
Role of the cerebellum and basal ganglia in voluntary movement : proceedings of the 8th Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience (TMIN), International Symposium (20th anniversary of TMIN), Tokyo, 17-19 November 1992
(International congress series, no. 1024)
Excerpta Medica, 1993
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This volume emphasizes the importance of deep structures (in addition to the cerebral cortex) in understanding the central mechanism of voluntary movement. Specialists on the cerebellum and the basal ganglia bring together their latest findings on these deep structures: the cerebellum, basal ganglia, thalamus, as well as on the related cerebral cortex. Recent results on the cerebellum and the basal ganglia are presented, followed by studies on the motor thalmus, a relatively untouched structure. Findings on the control of eye movements are then discussed, and finally the scope of the study is widened to include results of PET studies, mathematical modelling studies and the comparison of neuronal activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia. This work should contribute to future studies of voluntary movement and further close communication between scientists working in different motor areas, which should in turn lead to a better understanding of the central mechanisms of voluntary movement.
目次
Part 1 Role of the Cerebellum in Voluntary Limb Movements: Preparatory and compensatory activities in cerebellar and cerebral cortex in response to predictable perturbations of a hand-held object (A.M Smith et al). Quantitative evaluation of reaching movements in cats with and without cerebellar lesions using normalized integral of jerk (S. Kitazawa, T. Goto, Y. Urushihara). Role of the cerebellar nuclei in the learning and performance of forelimb movements in the cat (J.R. Bloedel. V. Bracha, M.S. Milak). Disorder in reciprocal inhibition upon initiation of voluntary ankle dorsiflexion movement in cerebellar motor disorders (Y. Kagamihara, K. Ohi, R. Tanaka). Cerebro-cerebellar interactions - For fast and stable timing of voluntary movement (K. Sasaki. H. Gemba). Feedback-error learning model of cerebellar motor control (M. Kawato, H. Gomi). Part 2 Role of the Basal Ganglia in Voluntary Limb Movements: Overview of basal ganglia function (M.R. DeLong). Neuronal correlates of a sensorimotor transformation in monkey putamen (M.D. Crutcher, G.E. Alexander). Role of basal ganglia in the acquisition and initiation of learned movement (M. Kimura, T. Aosaki. A. Graybiel). Primate dopamine neurons - From movement to motivation and back (W. Schultz et al). The subthalamopallidal projection and control of limb movement (I. Hamada, M.R. Delong). Basal ganglia and motor symptoms in Parkinsonism and other hyperkinesia (H. Narabayashi). Slowness in Parkinson's disease - Prolongation of reaction time (M. Hallet, A. Pascual-Leone). Multisynaptic connections from the striatum to the spinal motoneuron in the cat (Y. Nakamura, F. Sato). Part 3 Role of the Thalamus in Voluntary Limb Movements: Input-output organization of the cerebellar nuclei (Y. Shinoda et al). Double labelling strategy to reveal the organization of the thalamocortical system controlling forelimb movements (H. Tokuno). The two separate neuron circuits through the basal ganglia concerning the preparatory or execution processes of the motor control (K. Jinnai et al). Movement and preparatory activity of neurons in pallidal-receiving areas of the monkey thalamus (M.E. Anderson et al). Evidence for "output channels" in the basal ganglia and cerebellum (P.L. Strick, J.E. Hoover, H. Mushiake). Part 4 Control of Voluntary Eye Movements: Discharge characteristics of saccade- versus wrist-lated Purkinje cells in the cerebellar hemispheres of the monkey (N. Mano et al). The role of the ventral paraflocculus in ocular following in the monkey (K. Kawano, M. Shidara). The role of the cerebellum in the control of saccadic eve movements (M.E. Goldberg et al) Role of basal ganglia in initiation and suppression of saccadic eve movements (O. Hikosaka et al). The comparative anatomy of nigral and cerebellar control over tectally initiated orienting movements (P.J. May et al). Part 5 Integration of the Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Outputs. (Part contents).
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