Nuclear decay modes
著者
書誌事項
Nuclear decay modes
(Fundamental and applied nuclear physics series / series editors, R.R. Betts, W. Greiner and W.D. Hamilton)
Institute of Physics Pub., c1996
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Nuclear Decay Modes provides a comprehensive reference to the modern aspects of the physics of all kinds of nuclear decay modes. Specifically, it will prove interesting to those involved in: proton, beta, alpha, cluster (C, O, F, Ne, Mg, Si) decays, spontaneous fission from ground state and shape isomeric states, ternary fission, beta-delayed particle emissions (p, 2p, n, 2n, 3n, 4n, d, t, alpha, fission) as well as multifragment break-up of highly excited nuclear matter.
Taken as a whole, this book provides an authoritative and balanced coverage of theory and experiment from a variety of distinguished contributors.
目次
- Contributors. Preface. Beta decay (J Bockholt, M Hirsch and H V Klapdor-Kleingrothaus): Introduction
- Theoretical description of nuclear ^D*B decay
- Calculations of ^D*B-delayed processes
- ^D*B^D*B decay
- The rest mass of the neutrino
- Astrophysical processes. Beta-delayed particle emission (B Jonson and G Nyman): Introduction
- Experimental techniques for production of drip-line nuclei
- Experimental progress
- ^D*B-delayed particle emission and nuclear structure
- ^D*B-delayed particle emission and nuclear astrophysics
- Concluding remarks. Proton radioactivity (S Hofmann): Introduction
- Fundamentals
- Experimental techniques
- Experiments for investigation of proton radioactivity
- Spectroscopic aspects and predictions. Traditional and fission approach to alpha decay (D N Poenaru, E Hourany and W Greiner): Introduction
- Traditional theories
- Numerical superasymmetric fission models
- Semiempirical formulae for half-lives. Alpha decay (E Roeckl): Introduction
- From alpha decay measurements to nuclear structure data
- Experimental techniques
- Examples of recent alpha decay studies
- Concluding remarks. Theories of cluster radioactivities (D N Poenaru and W Greiner): Introduction
- Fragmentation theory
- Analytical superasymmetric fission model
- Characteristics of other theories
- Fission dynamics in a wide range of mass asymmetry
- Summary. Many-body approach to alpha and cluster radioactivity (R Blendowske, T Fliessbach and H Walliser): Decay constant
- Results
- Discussion
- Summary. Carbon decay and fine structure (E Hourany): Introduction
- Techniques
- Experiments
- Results
- Fine structure. Experiments on heavy cluster (O, F, Ne, Mg, Si) radioactivities (R Bonetti and A Guglielmetti): Introduction
- Experimental techniques
- Experimental results
- Discussion. Spontaneous fission (D C Hoffman, T M Hamilton and M R Lane): Introduction
- Half-lives
- Properties of the fission fragments
- Comparison with theory. The macroscopic-microscopic method and fission isomers (D N Poenaru and I-H Plonski): Introduction
- Surface parametrization
- Liquid drop models
- Analytical relationships
- Two-centre shell model
- Shell and pairing corrections
- Applications
- Fission isomers. Particle-accompanied fission (M Mutterer and J P Theobald): Introduction and fundamentals
- Theoretical models
- Light-particle emission probability
- Light-particle energy distributions
- Multiparameter studies of ternary fission. Multifragment break-up of highly excited nuclear clusters (J Konopka and H St^D"ocker): Introduction
- Nuclear equations of state at low densities
- Theoretical models of multifragmentation
- Heavy-ion collisions: the experimentally accessible case
- Concluding remarks. Index.
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