Nature and the Greeks : and Science and humanism

著者

    • Schrödinger, Erwin

書誌事項

Nature and the Greeks : and Science and humanism

Erwin Schrödinger ; with a foreword by Roger Penrose

(Canto)

Cambridge University Press, 1996

  • : pbk

統一タイトル

Nature and the Greeks

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注記

Nature and the Greeks copyright Cambridege University Press 1954, Science and Humanism copyright Cambridge University Press 1951

Includes bibliographical references

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Nobel laureate Erwin Schroedinger was one of the most distinguished scientists of the twentieth century; his lectures on the history and philosophy of science are legendary. 'Nature and the Greeks' and 'Science and Humanism' makes available for the first time in many years the text of two of Schroedinger's most famous lecture series. 'Nature and the Greeks' offers a comprehensive historical account of the twentieth-century scientific world picture, tracing modern science back to the earliest stages of Western philosophic thought. 'Science and Humanism' addresses some of the most fundamental questions of the century: what is the value of scientific research? and how do the achievements of modern science affect the relationship between material and spiritual matters? A foreword by Roger Penrose sets the lectures in a contemporary context, and affirms they are as relevant today as when they were first published.

目次

  • Foreword
  • Part I. Nature and the Greeks: 1. The motives for returning to ancient thought
  • 2. The competition, reason v. senses
  • 3. The pythagoreans
  • 4. The Ionian enlightenment
  • 5. The religion of Xenophanes, Heraclitus of Ephesus
  • 6. The atomists
  • 7. What are the special features? Part II. Science and Humanism: 1. The spiritual bearing of science on life
  • 2. The practical achievements of science tending to obliterate its true import
  • 3. A radical change in our ideas of matter
  • 4. Form, not substance, the fundamental concept
  • 5. The nature of our 'models'
  • 6. Continuous descriptions and causality
  • 7. The intricacy of the continuum
  • 8. The makeshift of wave mechanics
  • 9. The alleged break-down of the barrier between subject and object
  • 10. Atoms or quanta - the counter-spell of old standing, to escape the intricacy of the continuum
  • 11. Would physical indeterminacy give free will a chance? 12. The bar to prediction, according to Niels Bohr
  • Literature.

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