Plant dormancy : physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology
著者
書誌事項
Plant dormancy : physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology
CAB International, c1996
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注記
Selected papers from the 1st International Symposium on Plant Dormancy (Corvallis, Oregon, USA)
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Understanding plant dormancy is of great consequence to the sustainable and efficient procurement of food and fiber for nutritional and economic benefits. The term plant dormancy embraces the processes that bring about a programmed inability within a plant to grow and develop in spite of suitable environmental conditions. Dormancy plays a crucial part at a variety of significant stages in the life cycle of many plants. Seeds, buds and tubers are all included in this book and the relationships between dormancy, development and the environment are explored. Papers have been contributed from leading workers in the field and have been developed from the First International Symposium on Plant Dormancy held in Oregon. The book brings together work that considers the genetic regulation of plant dormancy and its physiological and biochemical manifestations. Molecular techniques to help in the elucidation of processes and paradigms are discussed and there are also examples of the use of modelling in the study of dormancy. Overall, the book presents a valuable review of plant dormancy for crop scientists, plant physiologists, plant molecular biologists, horticulturists and all those involved in investigating and managing plant dormancy.
目次
1: Seed Dormancy Systems and Concepts 2: Natural history of seed dormancy, A C Leopold 3: Is failure of seeds to germinate during development a dormancy-related phenomenon? J D Bewley and B Downie 4: Control and manipulation of seed dormancy, A A Khan 5: A physiological comparison of seed and bud dormancy, F G Dennis, Jr. 6: Bud Dormancy Systems and Concepts 7: Dormancy and symplasmic networking at the shoot apex, C van der Schoot 8: A new conceptual approach to bud dormancy in woody plants, J Crabbe and P Barnola 9: Development of dormancy in tissue-cultured lily bulblets and apple shoots, G M de Klerk and M M Gerrits 10: Dormancy in tuberous organs: problems and perspectives, J C Suttle 11: Physiology/Temperature, Light, Stress 12: A physiological comparison of vernalization and dormancy chilling requirement, J D Metzger 13: Dormancy breakage by chilling: phytochrome, calcium and calmodulin, J D Ross 14: Conifer bud dormancy and stress resistance, F J Bigras 15: Early development of bud dormancy in conifer seedlings used in fall-planting programs, J E MacDonald 16: Near-lethal stress and bud dormancy in woody plants, M Wisniewski et al. 17: Biochemistry 18: Structural requirements of the ABA Molecule for maintenance of dormancy in excised wheat embryos, S R Abrams, P A Rose and M K Walker-Simmons 19: Changes in hormone sensitivity in relation to onset and breaking of sunflower embryo dormancy, M le Page-Degivry et al. 20: Processes at the plasma membrane and plasmalemma ATPase during dormancy, G Petel and M Gendraud 21: Carbohydrate metabolism as a physiological regulator of seed dormancy, M E Foley 22: Chemical mechanisms of breaking seed dormancy, M A Cohn 23: Molecular Biology 24: Molecular analysis of turion formation in Spirodela polyrrhiza - a model system for dormant bud induction, C C Smart 25: Characterization of genes expressed when dormant seeds of cereals and wild grasses are hydrated and remain growth-arrested, M K Walker-Simmons and P J Goldmark 26: Analysis of cDNA clones for differentially expressed genes in dormant and nondormant wildoat (Avena fatua L.) embryos, R R Johnson et al. 27: Photoperiod-associated gene expression during dormancy in woody perennials, G D Coleman and T H H Chen 28: Dormancy Modelling 29: Population-based models describing seed dormancy behaviour: implications for experimental design and interpretation, K J Bradford 30: An integrating model for seed dormancy cycling: characterization of reversible sensitivity, H W M Hilhorst, M P M Derkx and C M Karssen 31: Modelling climatic regulation of bud dormancy, S D Seeley 32: Index
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