Motion estimation algorithms for video compression
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Motion estimation algorithms for video compression
(The Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science, SECS 379 . Multimedia systems and applications)
Kluwer Academic, c1997
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Note
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
Video technology promises to be the key for the transmission of motion video. A number of video compression techniques and standards have been introduced in the past few years, particularly the MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 for interactive multimedia and for digital NTSC and HDTV applications, and H.2611H.263 for video telecommunications. These techniques use motion estimation techniques to reduce the amount of data that is stored and transmitted for each frame. This book is about these motion estimation algorithms, their complexity, implementations, advantages, and drawbacks. First, we present an overview of video compression techniques with an emphasis to techniques that use motion estimation, such as MPEG and H.2611H.263. Then, we give a survey of current motion estimation search algorithms, including the exhaustive search and a number of fast search algorithms. An evaluation of current search algorithms, based on a number of experiments on several test video sequences, is presented as well. The theoretical framework for a new fast search algorithm, Densely-Centered Uniform-P Search (DCUPS), is developed and presented in the book. The complexity of the DCUPS algorithm is comparable to other popular motion estimation techniques, however the algorithm shows superior results in terms of compression ratios and video qUality. We should stress out that these new results, presented in Chapters 4 and 5, have been developed by Joshua Greenberg, as part of his M.Sc. thesis entitled "Densely-Centered Uniform P-Search: A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm" (FAU, 1996).
Table of Contents
Preface. 1. The Problem of Video Compression. 2. Video Compression Techniques. 3. Motion Compensation and Estimation. 4. Experiments on Current Motion Estimation Techniques. 5. The Motion Compensation Hypothesis. 6. Fast Search Algorithms: New Results. 7. Conclusions and Research Directions. Bibliography. Index.
by "Nielsen BookData"