The politics of large numbers : a history of statistical reasoning

著者

書誌事項

The politics of large numbers : a history of statistical reasoning

Alain Desrosières ; translated by Camille Naish

Harvard University Press, 1998

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

タイトル別名

La politique des grands nombres : histoire de la raison statistique

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注記

Translation of: La politique des grands nombres : histoire de la raison statistique

Includes bibliographical references (p. 343-357) and index

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780674009691

内容説明

Statistics-driven thinking is ubiquitous in modern society. In this ambitious and sophisticated study of the history of statistics, which begins with probability theory in the seventeenth century, Alain Desrosieres shows how the evolution of modern statistics has been inextricably bound up with the knowledge and power of governments. He traces the complex reciprocity between modern governments and the mathematical artifacts that both dictate the duties of the state and measure its successes. No other work, in any language, covers such a broad spectrum--probability, mathematical statistics, psychology, economics, sociology, surveys, public health, medical statistics--in accurately synthesizing the history of statistics, with an emphasis on the conceptual development of social statistics, culminating in twentieth-century applied econometrics.

目次

Introduction: Arguing from Social Facts Prefects and Geometers Judges and Astronomers Averages and the Realism of Aggregates Correlation and the Realism of Causes Statistics and the State: France and Great Britain Statistics and the State: Germany and the United States The Part for the Whole: Monographs or Representative Sampling Classifying and Encoding Modeling and Adjusting Conclusion: Disputing the Indisputable
巻冊次

: hbk ISBN 9780674689329

内容説明

Statistics-driven thinking is ubiquitous in modern society. In this study of the history of statistics, which begins with probability theory in the 17th century, Alain Desrosieres shows how the evolution of modern statistics has been inextricably bound up with the knowledge and power of governments. He traces the complex reciprocity between modern governments and the mathematical artifacts that both dictate the duties of the state and measure its successes.

目次

  • Introduction - arguing from social facts
  • prefects and geometrics
  • judges and astronomers
  • averages and the realism of aggregates
  • correlation and the realism of causes
  • statistics and the state - France and Great Britain
  • statistics and the state - Germany and the United States
  • the part for the whole - monographs or representative sampling
  • classifying and encoding
  • modelling and adjusting
  • conclusion - disputing the indisputable.

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