Disorders of water, electrolytes, and acid-base Acute renal failure
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Disorders of water, electrolytes, and acid-base . Acute renal failure
(Atlas of diseases of the kidney / series editor, Robert W. Schrier, v. 1)
Current Medicine, c1999
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Note
Title from cover
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
The Atlas of Diseases of the Kidney series offers unique educational images including coloured photographs, schematics, tables and algorithms. The nine section editors have selected contributing authors who are not only experts in their field but are also superb educators. The resultant five volumes contain 67 chapters with more than 2500 images and provide the best teaching materials available in the field. In Volume I, disorders of water and sodium balance; potassium, magnesium, phosphate, and calcium metabolism; and acid-based balance
Table of Contents
Section I: Disorders of Water, Elecrolytes, and Acid-Base IntroductionChapter 1 Diseases of Water Metabolism Sumit Kumar and Tomas Berl Physiology of the Renal Diluting and Concentrating Mechanisms Control of Water Balance and Serum Sodium Concentration Approach to the Hyponatremic Patient Approach to the Hypernateremic Patient Chapter 2 Disorders of Sodium Balance David H Ellison Normal Extracellular Fluid Volume Homeostatsis Mechanisms of Extracellular Fluid Volume Control Mechanisms of Sodium and Chloride Transport Along the Nephron Causes, Signs, and Symptoms of Extracellular Fluid Volume Expansion and Contraction Unifying Hypothesis of Renal Sodium Excretion Mechanisms of Extracellular Fluid Volume Expansion in Congestive Heart Failure Mechanisms of Extracellular Fluid Volume Expansion in Cirrhosis Mechanisms of Extracellular Fluid Volume Expansion in Nephrotic Syndrome Extracellular Fluid Volume Homeostasis in Chronic Renal Failure Chapter 3 Disorders of Potassium Metabolism Fredrick V Osorio and Stuart L Linas Overview of Potassium Pysiology Hypokalemia: Diagnostic Approach Hypokalemia: Clinical Manifestations Hypokalemia: Treatment Hyperkalemia: Diagnostic Approach Hyperkalemia: Clinical Manifestations Myperkalemia: Treatment Chapter 4 Divalent Cation Metabolism: Magnesium James T McCarthy and Rafiv Kumar Magnesium Distribution Intracellular Magnesium Metabolism Gastrointestinal Absorption of Magnesium Renal Handling of Magnesium Magnesium Depletion Chapter 5 Divalent Cation Metabolism: Calcium James T McCarthy and Rajiv Kumar Calcium Distribution Intracellular Calcium Metabolism Vitamin D and Parathyriod Hormone Actions Gastrointestinal Absorption of Calcium Renal Handling of Calcium Disturbances of Serum Calcium Secondary Hyperparathyroidsm Calcium and Vitamin D Preparations Chapter 6 Disorders of Acid-Base Balance Horacio J Androgue and Nicolaos E Madias Respiratory Acidosis Respiratory Alkalosis Metabolic Alkalosis Chapter 7 Disorders of Phosphate Balance Moshe Levi and Mordicai Popovtzer Renal Tubular Phosphate Reabsorption Hypophosphatemia/Hyperphosphatemia Section II: Acute Renal Failure Introduction Chapter 8 Acute renal Failure: Causes and Prognosis Fernando Liano Causes of Acute Renal Failure Epidemiology of Acute Renal Failure Hospital-Related Epidemiologic Data Prognosis Chapter 9 Renal Histopatology, Urine Cytology, and Cytopathology of Acute Renal Failure Lorraine C. Racusen and Cynthia C Nast Glomerular Diseases Vascular Diseases Interstitial Disease Tubular Diseases Chapter 10 Acute Renal Failure in the Transplanted Kidney Kim Solez and Lorraine C Racusen Acute Rejection Acute Tubule Necrosis Cyclosporine Toxicity Posttransplant Lymphoprolifertive Disorder Subclinical Rejection Thrombotic Microangiopathy Chapter 11 Renal Injury Due to Environmental Toxins, Drugs and Contrast Agents Marc E De Broe General Nephrotoxic Factors Aminoglycosides Amphotericin B Cyclosporine Lithium-Induced Acute Renal Faliure Inhibitors of the Renin-Angiotensin System Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs Contrast Medium-Associated Nephrotoxicity Chapter 12 Diagnostic Evaluation of the Patient with Acute Renal Faliure Brian G Dwinnell and Robert J Anderson Blood Urea Nitrogen, Creatinine, and Renal Failure Categorization of Causes of Acute Renal Failure Diagnostic Steps in Evaluating Acute Renal Failure Vascular Mechanisms Involved in Acute Renal Failure Acute Glomerulonephritis Interstitial Nephritis Acute Tubular Necrosis Nephrotoxin Acute Renal Failure Chapter 13 Pathophysiology of Ischemic Acute Renal Failure: Cytoskeletal Aspects Bruce A Molitoris and Robert Bacallao Chapter 14 Pathophysiology of Ischemic Acute Renal Failure Michael S Goligorsky and Wilfred Lieberthal Vasoactive Hormones Leukocytes in Acute Renal Failure Mechanisms of Cell Death: Necrosis and Apoptosis Chapter 15 Pathophysiology of Nephrotoxic Acute Renal Failure Rick G Schnellmann and Katrina J Kelly Clinical Significance of Toxincant-Medicated Acute Renal Failure Renal Cellular Responses to Toxicant Exposures Mechanisms of Toxicant-Medicated Cellular Injury Chapter 16 Acute Renal Failure: Cellular Features of Injury and Repair Kevin T Bush, Hiroyuki Sakurai, Tatsuo Tsukamoto, and Sanjay K Nigam The Ischemic Epithelial Cell Reassembly of the permeability Barrier The Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response in Ischemia Growth Factors and Morphogenesis Chapter 17 Molecular Responses and Growth Factors Steven B Miller and Babu J Padanilam Growth Factors in Acute Renal Failure Clinical use of Growth Factors in Acute Renal Failure Future Directions Chapter 18 Nutrition and Metabolism in Acute Renal Failure Wilfred Druml Metabolic Alterations in Acute Renal Failure Metabolic Impact of Renal Replacement Therapy Nutrition, Renal Function, and Recovery Desision Making, Patient Classification, and Nutritional Requirements Enteral Nutrition Parenteral Nutrition
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