The diffuse interface approach in materials science : thermodynamic concepts and applications of phase-field models
著者
書誌事項
The diffuse interface approach in materials science : thermodynamic concepts and applications of phase-field models
（Lecture notes in physics, Monographs ; m73）（Physics and astronomy online library）
Springer, c2003
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注記
Includes references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Many inhomogeneous systems involve domains of well-de?ned phases se- rated by a distinct interface. If they are driven out of equilibrium one phase will grow at the cost of the other. Examples are phase separation by sp- odal decomposition or nucleation and subsequent growth of the nucleus in the nourishing phase [139]. Another example which has often been discussed as a paradigmatic problem is that of dendritic solidi?cation [29, 64, 79, 199]. The phenomenological description of these phenomena involves the de?- tion of a precisely located interfacial surface on which boundary conditions are imposed. One of those boundary conditions typically yields a normal - locity at which the interface is moving. This is the so-calledsharp interface approach, adopted both in analytical and numerical studies for a variety of contexts involving a moving boundary. The origin of such a description is - ten transparent, being obtained by symmetry arguments and common sense.
目次
What Is an Interface? Interfaces in Materials Science and Beyond.- Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Multiphase Systems: Thermodynamic Potentials and Phase Diagrams.- Thermodynamic Concepts of Phase-Field Modeling.- Asymptotic Analysis.- Application of Diffuse Interface Modeling to Hydrodynamically Driven Growth.- Application to Epitaxial Growth Involving Elasticity.- Conclusions and Perspectives.
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