Causes of conduct disorder and juvenile delinquency

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書誌事項

Causes of conduct disorder and juvenile delinquency

edited by Benjamin B. Lahey, Terrie E. Moffitt, Avshalom Caspi ; foreword by David P. Farrington and Rolf Loeber

Guilford, c2003

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内容説明・目次

内容説明

A great deal has been learned about serious child and adolescent conduct problems, but their causes are still not well understood. This book brings together an international group of leading authorities to advance specific, testable hypotheses about the causes of conduct disorder and juvenile delinquency. Four general causal models are delineated: the social learning model, the developmental pathways model, an integrative antisocial propensity model, and an integrative ecological/developmental model. Also provided are models focusing on specific aspects of the origins of conduct problems, including contextual, psychological, and biological influences. The authors present significant, original theoretical work and map out the kinds of further studies needed to confirm or disconfirm their new or revised hypotheses.

目次

I. RESEARCH AND THEORETICAL STRATEGIES 1. Crucial Paths from Risk Indicator to Causal Mechanism Michael Rutter II. GENERAL AND INTEGRATIVE CAUSAL MODELS 2. A Social Learning Model of Child and Adolescent Antisocial Behavior James Snyder, John Reid, and Gerald R. Patterson 3. Life-Course-Persistent and Adolescence-Limited Antisocial Behavior: A 10-Year Research Review and a Research Agenda Terrie E. Moffitt 4. A Developmental Propensity Model of the Origins of Conduct Problems during Childhood and Adolescence Benjamin B. Lahey and Irwin D. Waldman 5. Social Mechanisms of Community Influences on Crime and Pathways in Criminality Per-Olof H. Wikstroem and Robert J. Sampson III. TARGETED CAUSAL MODELS Development of Conduct Problems during the Preschool Period 6. Starting at the Beginning: Exploring the Etiology of Antisocial Behavior in the First Years of Life Kate Keenan and Daniel S. Shaw 7. Why Socialization Fails: The Case of Chronic Physical Aggression Richard E. Tremblay Cognitive Factors 8. An Early-Onset Model of the Role of Executive Functions and Intelligence in Conduct Disorder/Delinquency Joel T. Nigg and Cynthia L. Huang-Pollock 9. Do Social Information-Processing Patterns Mediate Aggressive Behavior? Kenneth A. Dodge Genetic, Environmental, and Biological Influences 10. Prefrontal Deficits and Antisocial Behavior: A Causal Model Sharon S. Ishikawa and Adrian Raine 11. Testing Alternative Hypotheses Regarding the Role of Development on Genetic and Environmental Influences Underlying Antisocial Behavior Soo Hyun Rhee and Irwin D. Waldman 12. Prenatal and Perinatal Influences on Conduct Disorder and Serious Delinquency Patricia A. Brennan, Emily R. Grekin, and Sarnoff A. Mednick Animal Models of the Causes of Aggression 13. Social and Biological Mechanisms Underlying Impulsive Aggressiveness in Rhesus Monkeys Stephen J. Suomi Index

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