Rights, duties, and status
著者
書誌事項
Rights, duties, and status
（Oxford ethics series / series editor : Derek Parfit, . Morality,
Oxford University Press, 2001, c1996
- : pbk
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注記
"First issued as an Oxford University Press paperback 2001" -- T.p. verso
Includes bibliographical references (p. 355-358) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
In Morality, Mortality, Volume II, Kamm continues to explore questions of life and death as illustrations of general issues in moral theory. Resuming her development of non- consequentialist ethical theory and its application to practical ethical problems, she explores the distinction between killing and letting die, between harming and not aiding, and between intending and foreseeing harm. Throughout this examination, she focues on the methodology used in
analyzing these questions. Kamm develops a principled account of when harming some to save others is permissable and impermissable. In the process, she discusses the "Survival Lottery and Trolley Problem," and other related dilemmatic situations. Kamm then covers the concepts of rights and prerogatives,
contrasting a victim-focused ccount of rights with that of an agent-relative account. Here, she considers the problem of minimizing rights violations, and the significance of the status of inviolability. She concludes Volume II by assessing whether agreements or superogatory conduct may permissably override restrictions, and what their doing or not doing indicates about morality, duties, and prerogatives.
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