Time zones, communications networks, and international trade
著者
書誌事項
Time zones, communications networks, and international trade
（Routledge studies in the modern world economy, 90）
Routledge, 2011
- : hbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [202]-215) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Advances in digital technology have driven large decreases in the costs of data transfer and telecommunications. There is a consequent increase in many kinds of international trade. One of the fastest-growing parts of this industry is "remote maintenance" whereby Indian companies debug software for companies in other parts of the world, often taking advantage of time zone differences to offer overnight service.
In the existing literature on trade theory, however, relatively few attempts have been made to address the theme of communications networks and the role of time zones. The main purpose of this book is to illustrate, with simple models of international trade, how the introduction of communications networks and the utilization of time zone differences can affect both the structure of international trade and world welfare. Other technological aspects of recent international trade (e.g., competition between international standards, the impact of switching costs on imported products' introduction) are also examined.
Although a focus on theoretical trade models, the book will appeal to scholars, policy makers and business units who wish to learn from the recent changes in communications networks and its impact on the global economy. It provides information and suggestions for better policy formulation in the fast-changing world economy.
目次
1. Introduction Part I: Preliminaries 2. Basic Models of International Trade I 3. Basic Models of International Trade II 4. A Decomposition of the Home-Market Effect 5. Monopolistic Competition and Distribution of Trade Gains Part II: Communications Networks and Time Zones 6. Conutry-Specificity of Communications Networks 7. Interconnectivity of Communications Networks 8. Interconnected Communications Networks and Home Market Effects 9. Time Zones as a Source of Comparative Advantage 10. Service Trade with Time Zone Differences 11. Growth with Time Zone Differences Part III: Network Effects and Switching Costs 12. Direct Network Effects 13. Indirect Network Effects 14. Switching Costs 15. Foreign Brand Penetration Part VI: Cost Heterogeneity and Trade 16. Increasing Costs in Product Diversification 17. Efficiency Gaps and Heckscher-Ohlin Trade Pattern 18. Chamberlinian-Ricardian Trade Patterns 19. Strategic Export Policies 20. Concluding Remarks
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