- Volume
-
v. 1 : [cased] ISBN 9781617792335
Description
Chloroplasts are essential for the survival and flourishing of life on Earth. Over the years, chloroplast biology has been studied in a variety of different organisms, leading to the significant disadvantage that findings which were made by using different experimental systems or species were not always directly cross-comparable. The relatively recent adoption of Arabidopsis thaliana as the model organism of choice for plant science research, across the globe, has led to its emergence as a pre-eminent system for research on chloroplasts and other types of plastid. In Chloroplast Research in Arabidopsis: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers bring together some of the most important, modern techniques and approaches for chloroplast research, with the unifying theme of Arabidopsis as the model system. Volume I explores topics such as genetics, cytology, in vivo analysis, gene expression, and protein accumulation, as well as protein transport, localization, and topology. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology (TM) series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.
Authoritative and convenient, Chloroplast Research in Arabidopsis: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal reference for all researchers with a general interest in chloroplasts, plastids, or related processes.
Table of Contents
Part I: Genetics, Cytology, and In Vivo Analysis
1. Screening or Selection for Chloroplast Biogenesis Mutants of Arabidopsis, Following Chemical or Insertional Mutagenesis
Enrique Lopez-Juez and Alison Hills
2. Analysis of Plastid Number, Size, and Distribution in Arabidopsis Plants by Light and Fluorescence Microscopy
Kevin Pyke
3. Immunofluorescence Microscopy for Localization of Arabidopsis Chloroplast Proteins
Stanislav Vitha and Katherine W. Osteryoung
4. Transient Expression and Analysis of Chloroplast Proteins in Arabidopsis Protoplasts
Dong Wook Lee and Inhwan Hwang
5. Visualisation of Stromules on Arabidopsis Plastids
John C. Gray, James A. Sullivan, and Christine A. Newell
6. Analysis of Chloroplast Movement and Relocation in Arabidopsis
Masamitsu Wada and Sam-Geun Kong
7. Studying Starch Content and Sedimentation of Amyloplast Statoliths In Arabidopsis Roots
John Stanga, Allison Strohm, and Patrick H. Masson
8. Studying Arabidopsis Chloroplast Structural Organization Using Transmission Electron Microscopy
Stefan Hyman and R. Paul Jarvis
9. Transplastomics in Arabidopsis: Progress Towards Developing an Efficient Method
Kerry Ann Lutz, Arun Azhagiri, and Pal Maliga
Part II: Gene Expression and Protein Accumulation
10. Isolation, Quantification, and Analysis of Chloroplast DNA
Beth A. Rowan and Arnold J. Bendich
11. Measurement of Transcription Rates in Arabidopsis Chloroplasts
Yan O. Zubo, Thomas Boerner, and Karsten Liere
12. Studying the Structure and Processing of Chloroplast Transcripts
Alice Barkan
13. In Vitro RNA Binding Assay for Studying Trans-Factors for RNA Editing in Chloroplasts
Toshiharu Shikanai and Kenji Okuda
14. Studying Translation in Arabidopsis Chloroplasts
Paolo Pesaresi
15. Studying Proteases and Protein Turnover in Arabidopsis Chloroplasts
Lars L.E. Sjoegren and Adrian K. Clarke
Part III: Protein Transport, Localization, and Topology
16. In Silico Methods for the Identification of Organellar and Suborganellar Targeting Peptides in Arabidopsis Chloroplast Proteins and for Predicting the Topology of Membrane Proteins
Sandra Tanz and Ian Small
17. Rapid Isolation of Arabidopsis Chloroplasts and Their Use for In Vitro Protein Import Assays
Henrik Aronsson and R. Paul Jarvis
18. Energetic Manipulation of Chloroplast Protein Import and the Use of Chemical Cross-Linkers to Map Protein-Protein Interactions
Hitoshi Inoue, Fei Wang, Takehito Inaba, and Danny J. Schnell
19. Isolation of Arabidopsis Thylakoid Membranes and Their Use for In Vitro Protein Insertion or Transport Assays
Thomas Bals and Danja Schunemann
20. Determining the Location of an Arabidopsis Chloroplast Protein Using In Vitro Import Followed by Fractionation and Alkaline Extraction
Chiung-Chih Chu and Hsou-min Li
21. Studying Arabidopsis Envelope Protein Localization and Topology Using Thermolysin and Trypsin Proteases
John Froehlich
- Volume
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v. 2 : [cased] ISBN 9781617792366
Description
Chloroplasts are essential for the survival and flourishing of life on Earth. Over the years, chloroplast biology has been studied in a variety of different organisms, leading to the significant disadvantage that findings which were made by using different experimental systems or species were not always directly cross-comparable. The relatively recent adoption of Arabidopsis thaliana as the model organism of choice for plant science research, across the globe, has led to its emergence as a pre-eminent system for research on chloroplasts and other types of plastid. In Chloroplast Research in Arabidopsis: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers bring together some of the most important, modern techniques and approaches for chloroplast research, with the unifying theme of Arabidopsis as the model system. Volume II explores topics such as multiprotein complexes, protein-protein interactions, omics and large-scale analyses, proteomics and suborganellar fractionation, as well as photosynthesis and biochemical analysis. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology (TM) series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.
Authoritative and convenient, Chloroplast Research in Arabidopsis: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal reference for all researchers with a general interest in chloroplasts, plastids, or related processes.
Table of Contents
Part I: Multiprotein Complexes and Protein-Protein Interactions
1. One- and Two-Dimensional Blue Native (BN) PAGE and Immunodetection of Low-Abundance Chloroplast Membrane Protein Complexes
Shingo Kikuchi, Jocelyn Bedard, and Masato Nakai
2. Analysis of Thylakoid Protein Complexes by Two Dimensional Electrophoretic Systems
Sari Sirpioe, Marjaana Suorsa, and Eva-Mari Aro
3. Preparation of Multiprotein Complexes from Arabidopsis Chloroplasts Using Tandem Affinity Purification
Charles Andres, Birgit Agne, and Felix Kessler
4. Studying Interactions between Chloroplast Proteins in Intact Plant Cells Using Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation (BiFC) and Foerster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET)
Jodi Maple and Simon G. Moller
5. Studying Chloroplast Protein Interactions In Vitro: An Overview of the Available Methods
Joanna Tripp and Enrico Schleiff
Part II: Omics and Large-Scale Analyses
6. Proteome Databases and Other Online Resources for Chloroplast Research in Arabidopsis
Diogo Ribeiro Demartini, Celia Regina Carlini, and Jay J. Thelen
7. Use of Transcriptomics to Analyse Chloroplast Processes in Arabidopsis
Tatjana Kleine and Dario Leister
8. Use of Non-Aqueous Fractionation and Metabolomics to Study Chloroplast Function in Arabidopsis
Peter Geigenberger, Axel Tiessen, and Joerg Meurer
9. Chloroplast Phenomics: Systematic Phenotypic Screening of Chloroplast Protein Mutants in Arabidopsis
Yan Lu, Linda J. Savage, and Robert L. Last
Part III: Proteomics and Suborganellar Fractionation
10. Preparation of Envelope Membrane Fractions from Arabidopsis Chloroplasts for Proteomic Analysis and Other Studies
Daniel Salvi, Lucas Moyet, Daphne Seigneurin-Berny, Myriam Ferro, Jacques Joyard, and Norbert Rolland
11. Preparation of Stroma, Thylakoid Membrane, and Lumen Fractions from Arabidopsis thaliana Chloroplasts for Proteomic Analysis
Michael Hall, Yogesh Mishra, and Wolfgang P. Schroeder
12. Preparation of Plastoglobules from Arabidopsis Plastids for Proteomic Analysis and Other Studies
Celine Besagni, Lucia Eugeni Piller, and Claire Brehelin
13. Preparation and Proteomic Analysis of Chloroplast Ribosomes
Kenichi Yamaguchi
14. The Workflow for Quantitative Proteome Analysis of Chloroplast Development and Differentiation, Chloroplast Mutants, and Protein Interactions by Spectral Counting
Giulia Friso, Paul Dominic B. Olinares, and Klaas J. van Wijk
15. Use of Phosphoproteomics to Study Post-Translational Protein Modifications in Arabidopsis Chloroplasts
Anne Endler and Sacha Baginsky
Part IV: Photosynthesis and Biochemical Analysis
16. Use of a Pulse-Amplitude Modulated (PAM) Chlorophyll Fluorometer to Study the Efficiency of Photosynthesis in Arabidopsis Plants
Matthew D. Brooks and Krishna K. Niyogi
17. Gas Exchange Measurements for the Determination of Photosynthetic Efficiency in Arabidopsis Leaves
Giles Johnson and Erik Murchie
18. Measurement of the pH and Electric Field Developed Across Arabidopsis Thylakoids in the Light
Steven M. Theg and Curtis Tom
19. Measurement of Chloroplast ATP Synthesis Activity in Arabidopsis
Aleel K. Grennan and Donald R. Ort
20. Methods for Analysis of Photosynthetic Pigments and Steady-State Levels of Intermediates of Tetrapyrrole Biosynthesis
Olaf Czarnecki, Enrico Peter, and Bernhard Grimm
21. Analysis of Starch Metabolism in Chloroplasts
Carmen Hostettler, Katharina Koelling, Diana Santelia, Sebastian Streb, Oliver Koetting, and Samuel C. Zeeman
22. The Analysis of Lipid Content and Quality in Arabidopsis Plastids
Anna Maria Zbierzak, Peter Doermann, and Georg Hoelzl
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