Quantum theory from small to large scales
著者
書誌事項
Quantum theory from small to large scales
Oxford University Press, 2012
- タイトル別名
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Les Houches 2010, session XCV
École de physique des Houches, session XCV, 2-27 August 2010
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
Other editors: Manfred Salmhofer, Vieri Mastropietro, Wojciech De Roeck, Leticia F. Cugliandolo
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book collects lecture courses and seminars given at the Les Houches Summer School 2010 on "Quantum Theory: From Small to Large Scales". Fundamental quantum phenomena appear on all scales, from microscopic to macroscopic. Some of the pertinent questions include the onset of decoherence, the dynamics of collective modes, the influence of external randomness and the emergence of dissipative behaviour. Our understanding of such phenomena has been advanced by the
study of model systems and by the derivation and analysis of effective dynamics for large systems and over long times. In this field, research in mathematical physics has regularly contributed results that were recognized as essential in the physics community. During the last few years, the key
questions have been sharpened and progress on answering them has been particularly strong. This book reviews the state-of-the-art developments in this field and provides the necessary background for future studies. All chapters are written from a pedagogical perspective, making the book accessible to master and PhD students and researchers willing to enter this field.
目次
- 1. A Word from the Organizers
- 2. Mass Renormalization in Nonrelativstic Quantum Electrodynamics
- 3. Quantum Brownian Motion
- 4. The Temporal Ultraviolet Limit
- 5. Locality in Quantum Systems
- 6. Entropic Fluctuations in Quantum Statistical Mechanics - An Introduction
- 7. Quantum Phase Transitions: Introduction and Some Open Problems
- 8. Cold Quantum Gases and Bose-Einstein Condensation
- 9. Renormalization Group and Problem of Radiation
- 10. SUSY Statistical Mechanics and Random Band Matrices
- 11. Long-time diffusion for a quantum particle
- 12. Universality of Generalized Wigner Matrices
- 13. On Transport in Quantum Devices
- 14. The ground state construction of the two-dimennsion Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice
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