Textural characteristics of world foods

Bibliographic Information

Textural characteristics of world foods

edited by Katsuyoshi Nishinari

John Wiley & Sons, 2020

  • : hardback

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

A complete guide to the textural characteristics of an international array of traditional and special foods It is widely recognized that texture has an intrinsic relationship to food preference. A full understanding of its functions and qualities is, therefore, of crucial importance to food technologists and product developers, as well as those working towards the treatment of dysphagia. Textural Characteristics of World Foods is the first book to apply a detailed set of criteria and characteristics to the textures of traditional and popular foods from across the globe. Structuring chapters by region, its authors chart a journey through the textural landscapes of each continent's cuisines, exploring the complex and symbiotic relationships that exist between texture, aroma, and taste. This innovative text: Provides an overview of the textural characteristics of a wide range of foods Includes descriptions of textures and key points of flavor release Examines the relationships between the texture, taste, and aroma of each food presented Is structured by geographic region Rich with essential insights and important research, Textural Characteristics of World Foods offers all those working in food science and development a better picture of texture and the multifaceted role it can play.

Table of Contents

List of Contributors xix Preface xxiii Foreword xxv Introduction I.1 Why/How/What Do we Eat? xxvii I.2 Terms for Texture/Taste/Aroma Related to Diverse Foods/Recipes xxviii I.3 Universality and Diversity xxix I.4 Wonderful Diversity of World Foods xxx I.5 Some Pitfalls in Texture Studies xxxii I.6 About This Book xxxiii References xxxiv 1 Food Texture - Sensory Evaluation and Instrumental Measurement 1 Kaoru Kohyama 1.1 Introduction: History of Food Texture Studies 1 1.2 Three Methods of Texture Evaluation 3 1.3 Methodologies in Sensory Evaluation of Texture 4 1.4 Instrumental Measurements of Food Texture 6 1.5 Sound Effects 8 1.6 Visual Cues and Flavor Release 9 1.7 Concluding Remarks 9 References 10 Part I North America 15 2 Food Textures in the United States of America 17 Alina Surmacka Szczesniak 2.1 Introduction 17 2.2 Texture and the American Consumer 17 2.3 Role of Texture in Food Quality and Acceptance 18 2.4 Factors Shaping Attitudes to and Acceptance of Texture 18 2.5 Liked and Disliked Textural Characteristics 20 2.6 Textural Contrast 23 2.7 Contemporary Trends 23 References 25 3 Texture Characteristics of US Foods: Pioneers, Protocols, and Attributes - Tribute to Alina 27 Gail Vance Civille, Amy Trail, Annlyse Retiveau Krogmann, and Ellen Thomas 3.1 The Protocols for Developing a Texture Lexicon 27 3.2 Texture Profiles and Evaluation Protocols for Selected US Foods 30 3.3 Potato Chip Texture Example 31 3.3.1 Serving Protocol 31 3.3.2 Tasting Protocol 31 3.3.3 Potato Chip Texture Summary 31 3.4 Bacon Texture Example 32 3.4.1 Serving Protocol 32 3.4.2 Tasting Protocol 32 3.4.3 Bacon Texture Summary 33 3.5 Peanut Butter Texture Example 34 3.5.1 Serving Protocol 34 3.5.2 Tasting Protocol 34 3.5.3 Peanut Butter Texture Summary 34 References 35 4 Textural Characteristics of Canadian Foods: Influences and Properties of Poutine Cheese and Maple Products 37 Laurie-Eve Rioux, Veronique Perreault, and Sylvie L. Turgeon 4.1 Introduction 37 4.2 Some Historical Perspectives 37 4.3 Canadian Eating Habits 38 4.4 Poutine 39 4.4.1 History of Canadian Cheese Making 40 4.4.2 Manufacture of Cheddar Cheese 41 4.4.3 Cheddar Cheese Composition and Textural Properties 42 4.5 Maple Products 43 4.5.1 History of Making Canadian Maple Products 43 4.5.2 Manufacture of Maple Products 44 4.5.2.1 Transforming Sap into Syrup 44 4.5.2.2 Transforming Syrup into Delights of Various Textures 45 4.5.3 Maple Products Composition and Textural Properties 47 4.5.3.1 Maple Syrup 47 4.5.3.2 Maple Taffy 47 4.5.3.3 Maple Butter 47 4.5.3.4 Maple Sugar Products 48 4.5.3.5 Other Maple Products 49 4.6 Conclusion 49 References 49 Part II Middle and South America 53 5 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Mexican Foods 55 Alberto Tecante 5.1 Introduction 55 5.2 Tortillas 55 5.2.1 Corn Tortillas 56 5.2.2 Wheat Tortillas 56 5.2.3 Mechanical Tests 57 5.2.3.1 Rollability 57 5.2.3.2 Bending 59 5.2.3.3 Stress Relaxation in Uniaxial Tension 60 5.2.3.4 Tensile Strength 60 5.2.3.5 Penetration or Puncture 61 5.2.3.6 Kramer Cell 61 5.3 Alegria (Amaranth Seed Sweet) 62 5.4 Ate (Fruit Paste) 62 5.5 Pan de Muerto (Bread of the Dead) 64 5.6 Queso Cotija (Cotija Cheese) 64 5.7 Conclusions 66 References 66 6 Textural Characteristics of Brazilian Foods 69 Angelita da Silveira Moreira and Patricia Diaz de Oliveira 6.1 Formation of Food Habits in Brazil 69 6.1.1 Indigenous Influence 70 6.1.2 Portuguese Influence 70 6.1.3 African Influence 70 6.2 Main Raw Materials and Derived Foods 71 6.2.1 Cassava 71 6.2.1.1 Cassava Flours, Puba Mass, Manipueira, and Tucupi (ABIAP 2018) 72 6.2.2 Amylaceous Derivatives - Sweet Cassava Starch, Tapioca, Tapioca Flour, and Artificial Sago 75 6.2.3 Rice 76 6.2.4 Beans 78 6.3 Trends in Dietary Restrictions 82 References 83 7 Textural Characteristics and Viscoelastic Behavior of Traditional Argentinian Foods 89 Gabriel Lorenzo, Natalia Ranalli, Silvina Andres, Noemi Zaritzky, and Alicia Califano 7.1 Introduction 89 7.2 Empanadas 90 7.2.1 Viscoelastic Behavior of Commercial Wheat Dough for Empanadas 91 7.2.2 Gluten Replacement in Empanadas: A Complex Task to Cover a Larger Population 93 7.2.3 Final Remarks on Empanadas Dough 97 7.3 Dulce de Leche 98 7.3.1 Commercial Varieties of Dulce de Leche 99 7.3.2 Dulce de Leche Texture 99 7.3.3 Dulce de Leche-like Product Enriched with Emulsified Pecan Oil 101 References 103 Part III Asia 107 8 Textural Characteristics of Japanese Foods 109 Katsuyoshi Nishinari and Tooru Ooizumi 8.1 Rice 111 8.2 Tofu 113 8.3 Gomatofu (Sesame Tofu) 114 8.4 Some Foods with Mucilaginous Texture 115 8.5 Food for Persons with Mastication Difficulty 115 8.6 Seafood in Japan 115 8.6.1 Sashimi and Marinated Products 117 8.6.2 Surimi Seafood Products 118 8.6.3 Dried Products 121 References 121 9 Textural Characteristics of Chinese Foods 125 Long Huang 9.1 Regional Cuisine/Foods in China 125 9.1.1 Shandong Cuisine (Lu Cuisine) 125 9.1.2 Canton/Guangdong Cuisine (Yue Cuisine) 125 9.1.3 Szechwan/Sichuan Cuisine (Chuan Cuisine) 126 9.1.4 Hunan Cuisine (Xiang Cuisine) 126 9.1.5 Jiangsu Cuisine (Su Cuisine) 127 9.1.6 Zhejiang Cuisine (Zhe Cuisine) 127 9.1.7 Fujian Cuisine (Min Cuisine) 127 9.1.8 Anhui Cuisine (Hui Cuisine) 127 9.1.9 Cuisines in Autonomous Regions of Tibet and Xinjiang-Uyghur 127 9.2 Texture Descriptive Terms in Chinese 128 9.3 Textural Characteristics of Typical Chinese Foods 128 9.3.1 Crust of Mooncake (Yue Bing, Geppei) 128 9.3.2 Chinese Dumpling (Jiaozi, Gyoza, Shao-Mai, Shumai) 130 9.3.3 Texture Modification to Flour-Based Chinese Foods, Especially Noodle and Glutinous Dumpling 133 References 136 10 Textural Characteristics of Indonesian Foods 137 Oni Yuliarti 10.1 Geographical 137 10.2 Characteristic of Indonesian Diets 138 10.3 Textural Properties of Indonesian Foods 139 10.3.1 Gel-Like Foods - Green Jelly Leaves 139 10.3.1.1 Botanical 139 10.3.1.2 Rheological Properties of the Gel 140 10.3.1.3 The Production of the Gel 143 10.3.2 Gel-Like Foods - Seaweeds 143 10.3.2.1 Botanical 143 10.3.2.2 Gelation and Rheology of Pudding Rumput Laut 144 10.3.2.3 Production of Pudding Rumput Laut 146 10.3.3 Soy-Based Foods - Tempeh (Fermented Soybeans) 146 10.3.3.1 Texture Properties of Tempeh 148 References 149 11 Textural Characteristics of Thai Foods 151 Rungnaphar Pongsawatmanit 11.1 Introduction 151 11.2 Historical and Geographical Background of Thai Food 152 11.3 Selected Food Samples with Sensory Evaluation and Instrumental Measurement 156 11.4 Health Benefit of Thai Food 160 References 163 12 Textural Characteristics of Malaysian Foods: Quality and Stability of Malaysian Laksa Noodles 167 Lai Hoong Cheng, Yan Kitt Low, A'firah Mohd Sakri, Jia Shin Tai, and Abd Karim Alias 12.1 Introduction 167 12.2 Chemical Composition 168 12.3 Organoleptic Quality 168 12.4 Textural Quality 169 12.5 Factors Affecting Textural Quality of Laksa Noodles 170 12.5.1 Rice Grain 175 12.5.2 Aged Rice 175 12.5.3 Milling Method 175 12.5.4 Particle Size of Rice Flour 175 12.5.5 Steaming Process 176 12.5.6 Blending of Other Starch/Starches 176 12.5.7 Extrusion and Boiling 176 12.5.8 Washing 176 12.6 Storage Stability 176 12.7 Nutritional Quality 178 12.7.1 Gluten Free 178 12.7.2 Low-Fat Carbohydrate Choice 178 12.8 Conclusion 178 Acknowledgments 178 References 179 Part IV Oceania 181 13 Textural Characteristics of Australian Foods 183 Andrew Halmos, Lita Katopo, and Stefan Kasapis 13.1 Introduction 183 13.2 Importance of Mouthfeel and Its Recognition 184 13.3 Developments in Mouthfeel and Texture Terms 184 13.4 Typical Meals with Descriptors for the Australian Palate 185 13.5 Breakfast 186 13.5.1 Toasted Bread 186 13.5.2 Cereals with Milk 186 13.5.3 Coffee 187 13.5.4 Fried Tomatoes 188 13.5.5 Steak, Sausages, or Chops 188 13.5.6 Eggs 188 13.5.7 Bacon 188 13.5.8 Spreads 188 13.6 Lunch or Mid-Day Meal 189 13.6.1 Sandwiches with Fillings 189 13.6.2 Pie, Sausage Roll, or Pastry 189 13.6.3 Potato Products 189 13.6.4 Boiled or Steamed Vegetables 189 13.6.5 Vegetables with Roux 189 13.6.6 Salads and Dressings 190 13.6.7 Meat 190 13.7 Dinner 190 13.7.1 Soup 190 13.7.2 Meat in the Form of Chops or Steak 190 13.7.3 Seafood 190 13.7.4 Fish 191 13.7.5 Rice 191 13.7.6 Vegetables 191 13.7.7 Chinese-Style Food 191 13.7.8 Cheeses 192 13.7.9 Sweets 192 13.7.10 Ice Cream 193 13.7.11 Snacks 193 13.8 Conclusions 193 References 193 Part V Central Asia Middle East 197 14 Textural Characteristics of Indian Foods: A Comparative Analysis 199 Amardeep Singh Virdi and Narpinder Singh 14.1 Introduction 199 14.2 Chapati 201 14.3 Gluten-Free Chapatis 205 14.4 Biscuits and Cookies 205 14.5 Gluten-Free Cookies and Biscuits 207 14.6 Noodles 208 14.7 Gluten-Free Noodles 210 14.8 Bread 211 14.9 Gluten-Free Bread 212 14.10 Muffins and Cakes 213 14.11 Gluten-Free Muffins and Cakes 214 14.12 Conclusion 215 Acknowledgments 216 References 216 15 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Turkish Foods 223 Mahmut Dogan, Duygu Aslan, and Fatima Tahseen Miano 15.1 Introduction 223 15.2 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Turkish Meat-Based Food Products 224 15.2.1 Sucuk (Turkish-Type Fermented Sausage) 224 15.2.2 Pastirma (A Traditional Dry-Cured Meat Product) 225 15.3 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Turkish Cheeses 227 15.4 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Turkish Desserts 231 15.4.1 Turkish Delight (Lokum) 231 15.4.2 Helva 232 References 234 16 Textural Characteristics of Iranian Foods: Cuisine Signifies Old Historical Identities 237 Bahareh Emadzadeh and Behrouz Ghorani 16.1 Iran Geography at a Glance 237 16.2 The Impact of Geography and History 237 16.3 Distinctive Features of Persian Cuisine 239 16.4 Bread 239 16.4.1 Sangak 240 16.4.2 Barbari 240 16.4.3 Taftoon 241 16.4.4 Lavash 241 16.5 Rice 242 16.5.1 Rice-Based Foods 242 16.5.2 Rice Cooking 242 16.5.2.1 Stewing of Rice by Steam 243 16.5.3 Rice-Based Sweets and Desserts 243 16.6 Kebabs 243 16.7 Lighvan Cheese 244 16.8 Gaz: A Well-Known Confectionary 245 16.9 Doogh: A Fermented Dairy-Based Drink 246 16.10 Conclusion 246 References 247 Part VI Russia 251 17 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Russian Foods 253 Nataliia Ptichkina and Nataliia Nepovinnykh 17.1 Introduction 253 17.2 Formation History of Russian Cuisine 253 17.3 Textural Characteristics of Some Traditional Products 255 17.4 Bread from Rye Flour 255 17.5 Jellies from Meat and from Fish (Kholodets) 257 17.6 Soup-Puree Based on Pumpkin Powder 258 17.7 Sauces 259 17.8 Curd Cheese Dishes 261 17.9 Kissels and Jellied Desserts 262 17.10 Aerated Desserts 263 Acknowledgments 265 References 265 Part VII Europe 269 18 Textural Characteristics of Italian Foods 271 Rossella Di Monaco, Nicoletta Antonella Miele, Sharon Puleo, Paolo Masi, and Silvana Cavella 18.1 Introduction 271 18.2 Cheese 271 18.2.1 Pasta Filata Cheese 274 18.2.2 Cooked Curd Cheeses 275 18.2.3 Other Italian Cheeses 277 18.3 Salumi 277 18.3.1 Italian Dry-Cured Ham 278 18.3.2 Salami 281 18.3.3 Mortadella 282 18.4 Bread 282 18.5 Conclusions 285 References 286 19 Textural Characteristics of Greek Foods 293 Stefan Kasapis 19.1 Background 293 19.1.1 Olive Oil 293 19.2 Traditional Greek Cheeses 296 19.2.1 Feta 297 19.3 Health Conscious Feta Manufacturing 298 19.3.1 Texture Profile Analysis of Feta 298 19.3.2 Full and Low Fat Greek Yogurts 299 19.4 Popular Emulsion-Type Meat Products 300 19.5 Conclusions 301 References 301 20 Textural Characteristics of British Foods 305 Andrew J. Rosenthal and Tim J. Foster 20.1 Introduction - What Are British Foods? 305 20.2 Roast Beef and Yorkshire Pudding 306 20.2.1 Culinary Background to the Dish 306 20.2.2 Nature of the Raw Materials 306 20.2.3 Textural Considerations 307 20.3 Fish and Chips 307 20.3.1 Culinary Background to the Dish 307 20.3.2 Nature of the Raw Materials 308 20.3.3 Textural Considerations 309 20.4 Conclusions 310 References 311 21 Textural Characteristics of Traditional French Foods 313 Bernard Launay 21.1 Introduction 313 21.2 Change in Texture Awareness: What and Why? 314 21.2.1 The "New Cuisine" Style 314 21.2.2 Restaurants of Foreign Cuisine 314 21.2.3 Fast-Food Restaurants 314 21.2.4 Changes Attributable to the Development of Industrial Food Products 315 21.2.5 Texture Measurement in Industry and Research Labs 315 Acknowledgment 318 References 318 22 Textural Characteristics of Spanish Foods: Dry-Cured Ham 319 Susana Fiszman and Amparo Tarrega 22.1 Introduction 319 22.2 Production of Dry-Cured Ham 320 22.2.1 Salting/Post-Salting 320 22.2.2 Ripening 321 22.3 Sensory Quality of Dry-Cured Ham 321 22.4 Sensory Assessment of Dry-Cured Ham 322 22.4.1 Texture Attributes 323 22.4.2 Appearance Attributes 324 22.4.2.1 Color 324 22.4.2.2 Odor and Flavor Attributes 325 22.4.3 Other Sensory Techniques 325 22.4.4 Factors Affecting the Sensory Features of Dry-Cured Ham 325 22.5 Instrumental Texture Techniques for Dry-Cured Ham 326 22.5.1 Instrumental TPA 326 22.5.2 Warner-Bratzler Test 327 22.5.3 Other Instrumental Methods for Measuring Texture Features 327 22.6 Instrumental Methods for Determining Sensory Features Other than Texture 328 22.7 Health-Related Aspects of Dry-Cured Ham 328 22.8 Final Remarks 330 Acknowledgments 330 References 330 23 Textural Characteristics of German Foods: The German Wurstchen 335 Norbert Raak, Klaus Durrschmid, and Harald Rohm 23.1 Introduction 335 23.2 Basic Technologies of Sausage Manufacture 336 23.2.1 Rohwurst 336 23.2.2 Bruhwurst 337 23.2.3 Kochwurst 337 23.3 Sausage-Related Culture, Stories, and Recent Trends 337 23.4 Evaluation of Texture and Rheological Properties of Sausages 342 23.5 Typical Sausage Side Dishes and Condiments 346 References 348 24 Textural Characteristics of Traditional Finnish Foods 353 Liisa Lahteenmaki and Karin Autio 24.1 Introduction 353 24.2 Rye Bread 354 24.2.1 Sensory Attributes 354 24.2.2 Textural Measurements 354 24.2.3 The Effect of Ingredients and Processing Conditions on Structural Properties 356 24.3 Oat -Glucan 356 24.3.1 Sensory Attributes 356 24.3.2 Rheological Properties 357 References 358 Part VIII Africa 361 25 Textural Characteristics of Nigerian Foods 363 Matthew Olusola Oluwamukomi and Olaide Samuel Lawal 25.1 Introduction 363 25.2 Classification of Foods Based on Their Rheological/Textural Characteristics 364 25.3 Foods That Flow and Do Not Require Any Chewing During Oral Processing (Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids) 364 25.3.1 Newtonian Fluids 364 25.3.1.1 Palm Wine 365 25.3.1.2 Pito 365 25.3.1.3 Kunun from Cereal 365 25.3.1.4 Nunu from Milk 365 25.3.1.5 Otika 366 25.3.1.6 Burukutu 366 25.3.2 Non-Newtonian Fluids 366 25.3.2.1 Ketchup 366 25.3.2.2 Draw Soups: (Ogbono, okra, ewedu) 366 25.4 Semisolid Foods That Are Processed in the Mouth by Squeezing the Tongue and Palate 367 25.4.1 Pasting Properties of Starch Pastes (Ogi, Tuwo, Amala, Lafun, or Pupuru) 367 25.4.1.1 Ogi/Akamu Porridge/Agidi from Maize 369 25.4.1.2 Tuwo from Maize 370 25.4.1.3 Gari / Eba from Cassava 370 25.4.1.4 Pounded Yam (iyan) or Yam Fufu from Yam 372 25.4.1.5 Amala (Amala isu) from Yam 372 25.5 Soft-Solid Foods That Require Chewing but Do Not Have "Crispy"Attributes 373 25.5.1 Akara from Cowpeas 373 25.5.2 Warankasi from Milk 375 25.6 Hard-Solid Foods Are Crispy and Associated with a Crunchiness 375 25.6.1 Ipekere Agbado (Maize Fritters) 376 25.6.2 Maize Kokoro 376 25.7 Conclusion 377 References 377 Index 385

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Details
  • NCID
    BB30472349
  • ISBN
    • 9781119430698
  • LCCN
    2019009266
  • Country Code
    us
  • Title Language Code
    eng
  • Text Language Code
    eng
  • Place of Publication
    Hoboken, N.J.
  • Pages/Volumes
    xxxiv, 388 p.
  • Size
    25 cm
  • Classification
  • Subject Headings
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