The language of the old-Okinawan Omoro Sōshi : reference grammar with textual selections

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書誌事項

The language of the old-Okinawan Omoro Sōshi : reference grammar with textual selections

by Leon A. Serafim, Rumiko Shinzato

(Languages of Asia series, v. 21)

Brill, 2020

  • : hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The Omoro Soshi (1531-1623) is an indispensable resource for historical linguistic comparison of Old Okinawan with other Ryukyuan languages and Old Japanese. Leon A Serafim and Rumiko Shinzato offer a reference grammar, including detailed phonological analyses, of the otherwise opaque and dense poetic/religious language of the Omoro Soshi. Meshing Western linguistic insight with existing literary/linguistic work in Ryukyuan studies, and incorporating their own research on Modern Okinawan, the authors offer a grammar and phonology of the Omoro language, with selected (excerpts of) songs grammatically analyzed, phonologically reconstructed, translated, and annotated.

目次

Preface List of Figures and Tables Abbreviations and Conventions 1 Introduction 1 What is the Omoro Soshi? 2 Types of omoro 3 Versions 4 Song Structure 5 Overview of the Omoro Language 2 Spelling System and Phonology 1 Introduction 2 Reconstruction Methodology 3 Suprasegmentals 4 Consonants 5 Processes 6 Meter in Omoros 7 The Question of External Evidence and Its Relation to That Presented Here 8 Coda 3 Lexicon 1 PJ Origin 2 Loans from MJ 3 Loans from Sino-Japanese 4 Loans from Korean 5 Origins Unknown 6 Mishogo (MO, Meanings Obscure) 4 Nominals 1 Nouns 2 Pronouns 3 Numerals 4 Nominal Prefixes 5 Nominal Suffixes 5 Adjectives 1 What is an Adjective? 2 Evolution of Adjectives 3 Functional Differences between/among Types 4 Functions as Modifiers, Predicates, or Noun Formatives 6 Verbs 1 Conjugation Types 2 History of Conjugational Merger: ra-gyo yodan-ka 3 Functional Split (mz) 4 Development of the Gerund 7 Auxiliaries 1 Passive/Exalting/Spontaneous -ari(*r)- ~ -uyi(*r)- 2 Causative/Exalting -as- 3 Negative -azi ~ -aN ~ -an- 4 Negative -adana 5 The Optative/Counterfactual Auxiliary -(a)masyi 6 Inference/Intention: -aN, -a, and -ami 7 Negative Inferential/Intentional -umazyi 8 Past -syi 9 Perfect -t ar-, -c yar-, -dar-, -dzyar- 10 Emphatic Locative: - ac ir-u 11 Progressive: -ur- 12 Progressive/Perfective -yaaryi 13 Copula: -yar-, -nar- 14 The Exalting Auxiliary Verb -(u)wa*r/s- 15 Humilific Auxiliary -abir- 16 Humilific Auxiliary t at Degreesimac Degreesir- References Index

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