Foundations of colloid science
著者
書誌事項
Foundations of colloid science
Clarendon Press , Oxford University Press, 1987-1989
- v. 1
- v. 1 : pbk
- v. 2
- v. 2 : pbk
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注記
Includes index
Vol. 2: Written in collaboration with Derek Y.C. Chan ... [et al.]
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
-
v. 1 : pbk ISBN 9780198551874
内容説明
Colloid science is the study of systems involving small particles of one substance suspended in another. The particles and the suspension medium can be solid, liquid or gaseous, but this book is mainly concerned with suspension in liquids. Such systems are the basic ingredients of paints, ceramics, cosmetics, agricultural sprays, detergents, soils, many food preparations, biological cells and many other systems of scientific and technological importance. The book lays down the fundamental physical and chemical concepts on which our understanding of such systems depends. The text is designed as the basis of a one-year course at graduate or senior undergraduate level in colloid science. Volume 1 is self-contained, and no prior knowledge, except standard degree-level physical chemistry, is assumed. Many exercises are used, and full development of necessary theory is given. There are frequent references to the many applications of colloid science, making this book particularly interesting for those with practical intention in research and industry, as well as current practitioners.
目次
- Characterization of colloidal dispersions
- Behaviour of colloidal dispersions
- Particle size and shape
- The theory of van der Waals forces
- Thermodynamics of surfaces
- Electrified interfaces: the electrical double layer
- Double layer interactions and particle coagulation
- Polymeric stabilization and flocculation
- Transport properties of suspensions
- Association colloids.
- 巻冊次
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v. 1 ISBN 9780198551881
内容説明
Colloid science is the study of systems involving small particles of one substance suspended in another. The particles and the suspension medium can be solid, liquid or gaseous, but this book is mainly concerned with suspension in liquids. Such systems are the basic ingredients of paints, ceramics, cosmetics, agricultural sprays, detergents, soils, many food preparations, biological cells and many other systems of scientific and technological importance. The book lays down the fundamental physical and chemical concepts on which our understanding of such systems depends. The text is designed as the basis of a one-year course at graduate or senior undergraduate level in colloid science. Volume 1 is self-contained, and no prior knowledge, except standard degree-level physical chemistry, is assumed. Many exercises are used, and full development of necessary theory is given. There are frequent references to the many applications of colloid science, making this book particularly interesting for those with practical intention in research and industry, as well as current practitioners.
目次
- Characterization of colloidal dispersions
- Behaviour of colloidal dispersions
- Particle size and shape
- The theory of van der Waals forces
- Thermodynamics of surfaces
- Electrified interfaces: the electrical double layer
- Double layer interactions and particle coagulation
- Polymeric stabilization and flocculation
- Transport properties of suspensions
- Association colloids.
- 巻冊次
-
v. 2 ISBN 9780198551898
内容説明
The first volume of "Foundations of Colloid Science" was essentially complete in itself as an advanced textbook of colloid science, suitable for students and researchers in the fields of physical chemistry and chemical engineering. In Volume II the material has been extended to include some new areas and topics discussed in the first volume are developed in greater depth. An introductory chapter on the theory of liquids describes the concept of correlation functions and the use of Fourier transforms to analyze the scattering of light and neutrons by colloidal systems. Adsorption is given detailed coverage and a chapter on electrokinetics introduces a new approach to time dependent processes in the double layer. The principles of double layer theory are also used to review the behaviour of thin films and emulsions (both macro and micro). A final chapter on the rheology of colloidal suspensions calls on many of the concepts developed earlier to bring some cohesion to this important field.
Advanced undergraduates and graduate students in colloids, materials science and engineering and researchers in colloid and surface chemistry, civil and chemical engineering and materials science should all find this text of interest.
目次
- Part 11 Introduction to statistical mechanics of fluids: molecular interactions
- the structure of liquids
- the potential of mean force
- time-dependent correlation functions
- applications of the pair distribution function
- measurement of correlation functions
- calculation of distribution functions. Part 12 Adsorption from solution: adsorption of potential determining ions
- detection of specific adsorption
- the oxide-solution interface
- thermodynamic approach to adsorption
- adsorption of multivalent ions
- surfactant adsorption. Part 13 The electrokinetic effects: the standard double layer model
- the electrokinetic equations
- boundary conditions
- double layer dynamics
- electrokinetic effects in thin double layer systems
- numerical solution of the linearized electrokinetic equation
- validity of the electrokinetic equations. Part 14 The structure of concentrated dispersions: relating potential to structure
- use of neutron scattering to measure structure
- structure of isotropic dispersions of spherical particles
- structures involving anisotropy. Part 15 Thin films: structure and forces in thin liquid films
- hydrodynamics of film thinning
- film stability
- disjoining pressure
- film stability and wetting
- non-equilibrium effects
- experimental studies of film stability. Part 16 Emulsions: formation and stability of emulsions
- emulsion type and interface structure
- breakdown mechanisms
- thermodynamic considerations in emulsion stability
- calculation of interaction energy
- surface dynamic processes and emulsion stability
- energy requirements in emulsification
- induction of emulsion breakdown. Part 17 Microemulsions: mechanism of formation of microemulsions
- thermodynamics of microemulsification
- geometrical considerations
- phase maps
- application of physical techniques
- applications of microemulsions. Part 18 Rheology of colloidal dispersions: behaviour of time dependent and independent inelastic fluids
- visco-elastic fluids
- measurement of rheological properties of inelastic fluids in Covette flow
- capillary viscometer
- cone and plate or cone and cone viscometer
- time-dependent inelastic behaviour
- microrheology
- microscopic basis of rheological models. Appendices: Fourier transforms
- Reynolds flow.
- 巻冊次
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v. 2 : pbk ISBN 9780198553922
内容説明
The first volume of "Foundations of Colloid Science" was essentially an advanced textbook of colloid science, suitable for students and researchers in the areas of colloid science, surface chemistry and polymer studies. Volume 2 contains material which has been extended to include some important new areas, and topics discussed in the first volume are developed to a much greater depth. An introductory chapter on the theory of liquids describes the concept of correlation functions and the use of Fourier transforms to analyze the scattering of light and neutrons by colloidal systems. Adsorption is given detailed coverage and a chapter on electrokinetics introduces a new approach to time dependent processes in the double layer. The principles of double layer theory are also used to review the behaviour of thin films and emulsions (both macro and micro). A final chapter on the rheology of colloidal suspensions calls on many of the concepts discussed earlier to bring some cohesion to this rapidly developing field.
目次
- Introduction to statistical mechanics of fluids
- Adsorption from Solution
- The electrokinetic effects
- The structure of concentrated dispersions
- Thin films
- Emulsions
- Microemulsions
- Rheology of colloidal dispersions.
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