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v. 1 ISBN 9780306338014
内容説明
A stone carving from the 14th century B.C. records that the Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaten (born Amenhoteph IV) and his wife, Nefertiti, recognized the importance of sunlight to life. In fact, Akhenaten initiated a monotheistic religion, with Aton, the sun, as God. One of his daughters be- came the wife of King Tut Ankamon, the spelling of whose name indicates a return to the old religion and an eclipse of interest in photobiology among the pharaohs. A renewal of interest in photobiology in modern times was climaxed in 1928 by the establishment of an international organization for photobiology under the title Comite International de la Lumiere (C.I.L.). Its present title, Comite International de Photobiologie (C.I.P.), was adopted at a meeting in Paris in 1951. The first of a series of international congresses on photobiology was held in 1954 and probably represents the beginning of modern day photobiology. Medical men were prominent in the activities of the old C.I.L., for the importance of natural sunlight in human health and disease was obvious though not well understood.
The bringing together of physicians with physicists, chemists, and biologists from the pure and applied branches of their subjects was the aim of the older C.I.L. and continues to the present day through the C.I.P.
目次
1. The C4 Pathway of Photosynthesis: Ein Kranz-Typ Wirtschaftswunder?.- 2. Phycocyanins: Structure and Function.- 3. Transmission of Solar Radiation into Natural Waters.- 4. Light and Diurnal Vertical Migration: Photobehavior and Photophysiology of Plankton.- 5. Sunlight and Melanin Pigmentation.- 6. Visible Light Therapy of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia.- 7. Physiological Responses of Escherichia coli to Far-Ultraviolet Radiation.
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v. 2 ISBN 9780306338021
目次
1. Biological, Photochemical, and Spectroscopic Applications of Lasers.- 2. Photochemistry of the Nucleic Acids.- 3. Ultraviolet Radiation Effects on the Human Eye.- 4. Lethal and Mutagenic Effects of Near-Ultraviolet Radiation.- 5. DNA Repair Enzymes in Mammalian Cells.
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v. 3 ISBN 9780306338038
内容説明
The goals of the science of photobiology can be divided into four categories: to develop (I) ways to optimize the beneficial effects of light on man and his environment, (2) methods to protect organisms, including man, from the detrimental effects of light, (3) photochemical tools for use in studies of life processes, and (4) photochemical therapies in medicine. To achieve these goals will require the knowledgeable collaboration of biologists, chemists, engineers, mathematicians, physicians, and physicists; because photobiology is a truly multidisciplinary science. While a multi- disciplinary science is more intellectually demanding, it also has a greater potential for unexpected breakthroughs that can occur when data from several areas of science are integrated into new concepts for theoretical or practical use. Photochemical and Photobiological Reviews continues to provide in- depth coverage of the many specialty areas of photobiology.
It is hoped that these reviews will provide an important service to the younger scientists in the field and to senior scientists in related fields, because they provide a ready access to the recent literature in the field, and more importantly, they frequently offer a critical evaluation of the direction that the field is taking, or suggest a redirection when appropriate. Kendric C. Smith Editor vii Contents v Contents of Earlier Volumes ...Preface ...vii Chapter 1. The Activation of Enzymes with Light ...
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1. The Activation of Enzymes with Light.- 2. Radiation Synergism and Antagonism.- 3. The Melanins: Their Synthesis and Structure.- 4. The Role of Mutagenesis in Carcinogenesis.- 5. Physical Properties of Excited States: A General Method for Measuring Triplet-Triplet Extinction Coefficients, Singlet-Triplet Intersystem Crossing Efficiences, and Related Parameters.- 6. Mapping the Three-Dimensional Structure of Proteins by Photochemical Techniques.- 7. The Use of Microwaves for the Hyperthermic Treatment of Cancer: Advantages and Disadvantages.
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v. 4 ISBN 9780306402258
内容説明
The goals of the science of photobiology can be divided into four categories: to develop (I) ways to optimize the beneficial effects of light on man and his environment, (2) methods to protect organisms, including man, from the detrimental effects of light, (3) photochemical tools for use in studies of life processes, and (4) photochemical therapies in medicine. To achieve these goals will require the knowledgeable collaboration of biologists, chemists, engineers, mathematicians, physicians, and physicists; because photobiology is a truly multidisciplinary science. While a multidis- ciplinary science is more intellectually demanding, it also has a greater potential for unexpected breakthroughs that can occur when data from several areas of science are integrated into new concepts for theoretical or practical use. Photochemical and Photobiological Reviews continues to provide in- depth coverage of the many specialty areas of photobiology.
It is hoped that these reviews will provide an important service to the younger scientists in the field and to senior scientists in related fields, because they provide a ready access to the recent literature in the field, and more importantly, they frequently offer a critical evaluation of the direction that the field is taking, or suggest a redirection when appropriate. Since it is important that this review series remain responsive to the needs of photochemists and photobiologists, the Editor would value com- ments and suggestions from its readers.
目次
Content.- 1. Energy Transfer Processes in Bioluminescence.- 2. Phytochrome: Function and Properties.- 3. Photosynthesis and Fast Changes in Light Emission by Green Plants.- 4. Photoreceptors for Circadian Rhythms.- 5. Nondimer Damage in Deoxyribonucleic Acid Caused by Ultraviolet Radiation.
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v. 5 ISBN 9780306403606
内容説明
The goals of the science of photobiology can be divided into four categories: to develop (I) ways to optimize the beneficial effects of light on man and his environment, (2) methods to protect organisms, including man, from the detrimental effects of light, (3) photochemical tools for use in studies of life processes, and (4) photochemical therapies in medicine. To achieve these goals will require the knowledgeable collaboration of biologists, chemists, engineers, mathematicians, physicians, and physicists; because photobiology is a truly multidisciplinary science. While a multidis- ciplinary science is more intellectually demanding, it also has a greater potential for unexpected breakthroughs that can occur when data from several areas of science are integrated into new concepts for theoretical or practical use. Photochemical and Photobiological Reviews continues to provide in- depth coverage of the many specialty areas of photobiology.
It is hoped that these reviews will provide an important service to the younger scientists in the field and to senior scientists in related fields, because they provide a ready access to the recent literature in the field, and more importantly, they frequently offer a critical evaluation of the direction that the field is taking, or suggest a redirection when appropriate. Since it is important that this review series remain responsive to the needs of photochemists and photobiologists, the Editor would value com- ments and suggestions from its readers.
目次
1. Photosynthetic Phosphorylation by Chloroplasts of Higher Plants.- 2. Membrane Models for Circadian Rhythms.- 3. Fluorescent Probes in the Study of Nucleic Acids and Chromatin in Living Cells.- 4. Cross-Linking of Proteins to Nucleic Acids by Ultraviolet Light.- 5. Photobiochemistry in the Dark.- 6. Hypericism.- 7. Immunologic Effects of UV Radiation and Their Role in Photocarcinogenesis.- 8. Immunological Detection of Radiation Damage in DNA.
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v. 7 ISBN 9780306412899
内容説明
The goals of the science of photobiology can be divided into four cate- gories: to develop (1) ways to optimize the beneficial effects of light on man and his environment, (2) methods to protect organisms, including man, from the detrimental effects of light, (3) photochemical tools for use in studies of life processes, and (4) photochemical therapies in medicine. To achieve these goals will require the knowledgeable collaboration of biologists, chemists, engineers, mathematicians, physicians, and phys- icists, because photobiology is a truly multidisciplinary science. While a multidisciplinary science is more intellectually demanding, it also has a greater potential for unexpected breakthroughs that can occur when data from several areas of science are integrated into new concepts for the- oretical or practical use. Photochemical and Photobiological Reviews continues to provide in-depth coverage of the many specialty areas of photobiology.
It is hoped that these reviews will provide an important service to the younger sci- entists in the field and to senior scientists in related fields, because they provide a ready access to the recent literature in the field, and more importantly, they frequently offer a critical evaluation of the direction that the field is taking, or suggest a redirection when appropriate.
目次
1. Physiological Effects of Near-Ultraviolet Radiation on Bacteria.- 2. The Electronic Spectroscopy of Photoreceptors (Other Than Rhodopsin).- 3. Photodynamic Agents as Tools for Cell Biology.- 4. Photoacoustic Spectroscopy and Related Techniques Applied to Biological Materials.- 5. Photobiology and Radiobiology of Micrococcus (Deinococcus) radiodurans.- 6. Cherenkov Radiation: Its Properties, Occurrence, and Uses.- 7. Neurospora crassa: A Unique System for Studying Circadian Rhythms.
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