Syntax : an introduction

Author(s)

Bibliographic Information

Syntax : an introduction

T. Givón

J. Benjamins, c2001

[Rev. ed.]

  • v. 1 : US : Hb
  • v. 1 : US : Pb
  • v. 1 : Eur. : Hb
  • v. 1 : Eur. : Pb
  • v. 2 : US : Hb
  • v. 2 : US : Pb
  • v. 2 : Eur. : Hb
  • v. 2 : Eur. : Pb

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (v. 1, p. [479]-492 -- v. 2, p. [389]-400) and indexes

Description and Table of Contents

Volume

v. 1 : US : Hb ISBN 9781588110657

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Preface
  • 2. 1. The functional approach to language and the typological approach to grammar
  • 3. 2. The lexicon: Words and morphemes
  • 4. 3. Simple verbal clauses and argument structure
  • 5. 4. Grammatical relations and case-marking systems
  • 6. 5. Word order
  • 7. 6. Tense, aspect and modality I: Functional organization
  • 8. 7. Tense, aspect and modality II: Typological organization
  • 9. 8. Negation
  • 10. 9 Referential coherence I: Pronouns and grammatical agreement
  • 11. 10. Referential coherence II: Reference and definiteness
  • 12. Bibliography
  • 13. Index
Volume

v. 1 : US : Pb ISBN 9781588110664

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Preface
  • 2. 1. The functional approach to language and the typological approach to grammar
  • 3. 2. The lexicon: Words and morphemes
  • 4. 3. Simple verbal clauses and argument structure
  • 5. 4. Grammatical relations and case-marking systems
  • 6. 5. Word order
  • 7. 6. Tense, aspect and modality I: Functional organization
  • 8. 7. Tense, aspect and modality II: Typological organization
  • 9. 8. Negation
  • 10. 9 Referential coherence I: Pronouns and grammatical agreement
  • 11. 10. Referential coherence II: Reference and definiteness
  • 12. Bibliography
  • 13. Index
Volume

v. 2 : US : Hb ISBN 9781588110671

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. 11. Noun phrases
  • 2. 12. Verbal complements and clause union
  • 3. 13. De-transitive voice
  • 4. 14. Relative clauses
  • 5. 15. Contrastive focus constructions
  • 6. 16. Marked topic constructions
  • 7. 17. Non-declarative speech-acts
  • 8. 18. Inter-clausal coherence
  • 9. References
  • 10. Index
Volume

v. 2 : US : Pb ISBN 9781588110688

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.
Volume

v. 1 : Eur. : Hb ISBN 9789027225771

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Preface
  • 2. 1. The functional approach to language and the typological approach to grammar
  • 3. 2. The lexicon: Words and morphemes
  • 4. 3. Simple verbal clauses and argument structure
  • 5. 4. Grammatical relations and case-marking systems
  • 6. 5. Word order
  • 7. 6. Tense, aspect and modality I: Functional organization
  • 8. 7. Tense, aspect and modality II: Typological organization
  • 9. 8. Negation
  • 10. 9 Referential coherence I: Pronouns and grammatical agreement
  • 11. 10. Referential coherence II: Reference and definiteness
  • 12. Bibliography
  • 13. Index
Volume

v. 1 : Eur. : Pb ISBN 9789027225788

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. Preface
  • 2. 1. The functional approach to language and the typological approach to grammar
  • 3. 2. The lexicon: Words and morphemes
  • 4. 3. Simple verbal clauses and argument structure
  • 5. 4. Grammatical relations and case-marking systems
  • 6. 5. Word order
  • 7. 6. Tense, aspect and modality I: Functional organization
  • 8. 7. Tense, aspect and modality II: Typological organization
  • 9. 8. Negation
  • 10. 9 Referential coherence I: Pronouns and grammatical agreement
  • 11. 10. Referential coherence II: Reference and definiteness
  • 12. Bibliography
  • 13. Index
Volume

v. 2 : Eur. : Hb ISBN 9789027225795

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. 11. Noun phrases
  • 2. 12. Verbal complements and clause union
  • 3. 13. De-transitive voice
  • 4. 14. Relative clauses
  • 5. 15. Contrastive focus constructions
  • 6. 16. Marked topic constructions
  • 7. 17. Non-declarative speech-acts
  • 8. 18. Inter-clausal coherence
  • 9. References
  • 10. Index
Volume

v. 2 : Eur. : Pb ISBN 9789027225801

Description

This new edition of Syntax: A functional-typological introduction is at many points radically revised. In the previous edition (1984) the author deliberately chose to de-emphasize the more formal aspects of syntactic structure, in favor of a more comprehensive treatment of the semantic and pragmatic correlates of syntactic structure. With hindsight the author now finds the de-emphasis of the formal properties a somewhat regrettable choice, since it creates the false impression that one could somehow be a functionalist without being at the same time a structuralist. To redress the balance, explicit treatment is given to the core formal properties of syntactic constructions, such as constituency and hierarchy (phrase structure), grammatical relations and relational control, clause union, finiteness and governed constructions. At the same time, the cognitive and communicative underpinning of grammatical universals are further elucidated and underscored, and the interplay between grammar, cognition and neurology is outlined. Also the relevant typological database is expanded, now exploring in greater precision the bounds of syntactic diversity. Lastly, Syntax treats synchronic-typological diversity more explicitly as the dynamic by-product of diachronic development or grammaticalization. In so doing a parallel is drawn between linguistic diversity and diachrony on the one hand and biological diversity and evolution on the other. It is then suggested that - as in biology - synchronic universals of grammar are exercised and instantiated primarily as constraints on development, and are thus merely the apparent by-products of universal constraints on grammaticalization.

Table of Contents

  • 1. 11. Noun phrases
  • 2. 12. Verbal complements and clause union
  • 3. 13. De-transitive voice
  • 4. 14. Relative clauses
  • 5. 15. Contrastive focus constructions
  • 6. 16. Marked topic constructions
  • 7. 17. Non-declarative speech-acts
  • 8. 18. Inter-clausal coherence
  • 9. References
  • 10. Index

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