Acoustic and auditory phonetics
著者
書誌事項
Acoustic and auditory phonetics
Blackwell, c2003
2nd ed
- : pbk
- : hbk
- タイトル別名
-
Acoustic & auditory phonetics
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注記
Includes references (p. [169]-173) and index
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
-
: hbk ISBN 9781405101226
内容説明
Newly revised and expanded, Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics provides readers with an accessible yet rigorous introduction to phonetics and speech sciences. The first chapters introduce basic acoustics, audition, signal processing, and the acoustic theory of speech production. The book then surveys the major classes of sounds, describing them acoustically, auditorily, and perceptually. This second edition includes a new chapter on speech perception and additional sections on digital filtering and cross-linguistic vowel and consonant perception. The successful first edition received high praise, and the enhancements to the second edition make it an even more valuable resource for students.
目次
Acknowledgments.Introduction.1. Basic Acoustics and Acoustic Filters:1.1. The Sensation of Sound.1.2. The Propagation of Sound.1.3. Types of Sounds.1.3.1. Simple Periodic Waves.1.3.2. Complex Periodic Waves.1.3.3. Aperiodic Waves.1.4. Acoustic Filters.Exercises.2. Digital Signal Processing:2.1. Continuous versus Discrete Signals. 2.2. Analog-to-Digital Conversion.2.2.1. Sampling.2.2.2. Quantization.2.3. Signal Analysis Methods.2.3.1. Auto-Correlation Pitch Tracking.2.3.2. RMS Amplitude.2.3.3. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).2.3.4. Digital Filters.2.3.5. Linear PredictiveCoding (LPC).2.3.6. Spectra and Spectrograms.Exercises.3. Basic Audition:3.1. Anatomy of the Peripheral Auditory System.3.2. The Auditory Sensation of Loudness.3.3. Frequency Response of the Auditory System.3.4. Auditory Representations.Exercises.4. Speech Perception:4.1. A Speech Perception Experiment.4.2. Maps from Distances.4.3. The Perceptual Map of Fricatives.4,4. The Perceptual Map of [Place].4.5. The Limits of Perceptual Universality: A Cross-Linguistic Map of Chinese Tones.Exercises.5. The Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: Deriving Schwa:5.1. Voicing.5.2. Voicing Quanta.5.3. Vocal Tract Filtering.5.4. Pendulums, Standing Waves, and Vowel Formants.5.5. LPC Spectral Analysis.Exercises.6. Vowels:6.1. Tube Models of Vowel Production.6.2. Perturbation Theory.6.3. "Preferred" Vowels: Quantal Theory and Adaptive Dispersion.6.4. Vowel Formants and the Acoustic Vowel Space.6.5. Auditory and Acoustic Representations of Vowels.6.6. Cross-Linguistic Vowel Perception.Exercises.7. Fricatives:7.1. Turbulence.7.2. Place of Articulation in Fricatives.7.3. Quantal Theory and Fricatives.7.4. Fricative Auditory Spectra.7.5. Dimension of Fricative Perception.Exercises.8. Stops and Affricates:8.1. Source Functions for Stops and Affricates.8.1.1. Phonation Types.8.1.2. Sound Sources in Stops and Affricates.8.2. Vocal Tract Filter Functions in Stops.8.3. Affricates.8.4. Auditory Properties of Stops.8.5. Stop Perception in Different Vowel Contexts.Exercises.9. Nasals and Laterals:9.1. Bandwidth.9.2. Nasal Stops.9.3. Laterals.9.4. Nasalization.9.5. Nasal Consonant Perception.Exercises.References. Answers to Selected Short-Answer Questions.Index.
- 巻冊次
-
: pbk ISBN 9781405101233
内容説明
Acoustic and Auditory Phonetics provides an accessible yet rigorous introduction to basic acoustics, audition, signal processing, and the acoustic theory of speech production. * Provides readers with an accessible yet rigorous introduction to phonetics and speech sciences. * Introduces basic acoustics, audition, signal processing, and the acoustic theory of speech production, then surveys the major classes of sounds. * Features a new chapter on speech perception as well as additional sections on digital filtering and cross-linguistic vowel and consonant perception. * Includes exercises at the end of every chapter.
目次
Acknowledgments. Introduction. 1. Basic Acoustics and Acoustic Filters:. 1.1. The Sensation of Sound. 1.2. The Propagation of Sound. 1.3. Types of Sounds. 1.3.1. Simple Periodic Waves. 1.3.2. Complex Periodic Waves. 1.3.3. Aperiodic Waves. 1.4. Acoustic Filters. Exercises. 2. Digital Signal Processing:. 2.1. Continuous versus Discrete Signals. 2.2. Analog-to-Digital Conversion. 2.2.1. Sampling. 2.2.2. Quantization. 2.3. Signal Analysis Methods. 2.3.1. Auto-Correlation Pitch Tracking. 2.3.2. RMS Amplitude. 2.3.3. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). 2.3.4. Digital Filters. 2.3.5. Linear PredictiveCoding (LPC). 2.3.6. Spectra and Spectrograms. Exercises. 3. Basic Audition:. 3.1. Anatomy of the Peripheral Auditory System. 3.2. The Auditory Sensation of Loudness. 3.3. Frequency Response of the Auditory System. 3.4. Auditory Representations. Exercises. 4. Speech Perception:. 4.1. A Speech Perception Experiment. 4.2. Maps from Distances. 4.3. The Perceptual Map of Fricatives. 4,4. The Perceptual Map of [Place]. 4.5. The Limits of Perceptual Universality: A Cross-Linguistic Map of Chinese Tones. Exercises. 5. The Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: Deriving Schwa:. 5.1. Voicing. 5.2. Voicing Quanta. 5.3. Vocal Tract Filtering. 5.4. Pendulums, Standing Waves, and Vowel Formants. 5.5. LPC Spectral Analysis. Exercises. 6. Vowels:. 6.1. Tube Models of Vowel Production. 6.2. Perturbation Theory. 6.3. "Preferred" Vowels: Quantal Theory and Adaptive Dispersion. 6.4. Vowel Formants and the Acoustic Vowel Space. 6.5. Auditory and Acoustic Representations of Vowels. 6.6. Cross-Linguistic Vowel Perception. Exercises. 7. Fricatives:. 7.1. Turbulence. 7.2. Place of Articulation in Fricatives. 7.3. Quantal Theory and Fricatives. 7.4. Fricative Auditory Spectra. 7.5. Dimension of Fricative Perception. Exercises. 8. Stops and Affricates:. 8.1. Source Functions for Stops and Affricates. 8.1.1. Phonation Types. 8.1.2. Sound Sources in Stops and Affricates. 8.2. Vocal Tract Filter Functions in Stops. 8.3. Affricates. 8.4. Auditory Properties of Stops. 8.5. Stop Perception in Different Vowel Contexts. Exercises. 9. Nasals and Laterals:. 9.1. Bandwidth. 9.2. Nasal Stops. 9.3. Laterals. 9.4. Nasalization. 9.5. Nasal Consonant Perception. Exercises. References. Answers to Selected Short-Answer Questions. Index.
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