書誌事項

Computability and logic

George S. Boolos, John P. Burgess, Richard C. Jeffrey

Cambridge University Press, 2007

5th ed

  • : pbk
  • : hard

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 341) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Computability and Logic has become a classic because of its accessibility to students without a mathematical background and because it covers not simply the staple topics of an intermediate logic course, such as Godel's incompleteness theorems, but also a large number of optional topics, from Turing's theory of computability to Ramsey's theorem. This 2007 fifth edition has been thoroughly revised by John Burgess. Including a selection of exercises, adjusted for this edition, at the end of each chapter, it offers a simpler treatment of the representability of recursive functions, a traditional stumbling block for students on the way to the Godel incompleteness theorems. This updated edition is also accompanied by a website as well as an instructor's manual.

目次

  • Part I. Computability Theory: 1. Enumerability
  • 2. Diagonalization
  • 3. Turing computability
  • 4. Uncomputability
  • 5. Abacus computability
  • 6. Recursive functions
  • 7. Recursive sets and relations
  • 8. Equivalent definitions of computability
  • Part II. Basic Metalogic: 9. A precis of first-order logic: syntax
  • 10. A precis of first-order logic: semantics
  • 11. The undecidability of first-order logic
  • 12. Models
  • 13. The existence of models
  • 14. Proofs and completeness
  • 15. Arithmetization
  • 16. Representability of recursive functions
  • 17. Indefinability, undecidability, incompleteness
  • 18. The unprovability of consistency
  • Part III. Further Topics: 19. Normal forms
  • 20. The Craig interpolation theorem
  • 21. Monadic and dyadic logic
  • 22. Second-order logic
  • 23. Arithmetical definability
  • 24. Decidability of arithmetic without multiplication
  • 25. Non-standard models
  • 26. Ramsey's theorem
  • 27. Modal logic and provability.

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