Corporate power in global agrifood governance

書誌事項

Corporate power in global agrifood governance

edited by Jennifer Clapp and Doris Fuchs

(Food, health, and the environment / series editor, Robert Gottlieb)

MIT Press, c2009

  • hbk.
  • pbk.

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

収録内容

  • Agrifood corporations, global governance, and sustainability: a framework for analysis / Jennifer Clapp, Doris Fuchs
  • Retail power, private standards, and sustainability in the global food system / Doris Fuchs, Agni Kalfagianni, Maarten Arentsen
  • Certification standards and the governance of green foods in Southeast Asia / Steffanie Scott, Peter Vandergeest, Mary Young
  • In whose interests? Transparency and accountability in the global governance of food: agribusiness, the Codex Alimentarius, and the World Trade Organization / Elizabeth Smythe
  • Corporate interests in US food aid policy: global implications of resistance to reform / Jennifer Clapp
  • Feeding the world? Transnational corporations and the promotion of genetically modified food / Marc Williams
  • Corporations, seeds, and intellectual property rights governance / Susan K. Sell
  • The troubled birth of the "biotech century": global corporate power and its limits / Robert Falkner
  • Technology, food, power: governing GMOs in Argentina / Peter Newell
  • Corporate power and global agrifood governance: lessons learned / Doris Fuchs, Jennifer Clapp

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Experts examine the ways transnational corporations exercise power over governance of the global food system and the implications this has for sustainability In today's globally integrated food system, events in one part of the world can have multiple and wide-ranging effects, as has been shown by the recent and rapid global rise in food prices. Transnational corporations (TNCs) have been central to the development of this global food system, dominating production, international trade, processing, distribution, and retail sectors. Moreover, these global corporations play a key role in the establishment of rules and regulations by which they themselves are governed. This book examines how TNCs exercise power over global food and agriculture governance and what the consequences are for the sustainability of the global food system. The book defines three aspects of this corporate power: instrumental power, or direct influence; structural power, or the broader influence corporations have over setting agendas and rules; and discursive, or communicative and persuasive, power. The book begins by examining the nature of corporate power in cases ranging from "green" food certification in Southeast Asia and corporate influence on U.S. food aid policy to governance in the seed industry and international food safety standards. Chapters examine such issues as promotion of corporate-defined "environmental sustainability" and "food security," biotechnology firms and intellectual property rights, and consumer resistance to GMOs and other cases of contestation in agrobiology. In a final chapter, the editors raise the crucial question of how to achieve participation, transparency, and accountability in food governance. Contributors Maarten Arentsen, Jennifer Clapp, Robert Falkner, Doris Fuchs, Agni Kalfagianni, Peter Newell, Steffanie Scott, Susan Sell, Elizabeth Smythe, Peter Vandergeest, Marc Williams, Mary Young

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